price rises do not equal utility + wealth

  1. 1,366 Posts.
    Just wanted to post this old article from Peter Schiff i came across on his website. Though it's strictly not about property he does touch on the fact that paper rises in the price of housing is not real wealth.

    As i keep saying on this forum unaffordable housing does not create economic utility. So i just wonder why we brag about it like it's some kind of badge of honour that RP has risen so fast. Do people get this giddy and jovial when the price of banannas is $15 a kilo or petrol is $1.50? Absolutely not.......

    ....anyway here's the article:


    Peter Schiff vs. Art Laffer

    February 10, 2010 - 5:58pm ? admin
    By: Peter Schiff
    Friday, September 1, 2006

    In my most recent appearance on CNBC I debated Arthur Laffer, who gained fame during the Reagan administration for sketching his controversial "Laffer Curve" on a cocktail napkin. The encounter reaffirmed my belief that the same napkin would probably be large enough to hold the sum total of his economic wisdom.

    In the pointed debate, the impeccably genial Mr. Laffer claimed that the U.S. economy has never been healthier, was not dependant on housing, and will be unfazed by higher interest rates. He described current monetary policy as "spectacular", declared wealth had risen dramatically, asserted our trade policy was working ?beautifully,? attributed our trade deficit to foreigners outsourcing their monetary policy to America, and claimed that history had shown that such external deficits were not harmful.

    Although I would love to refute all of his absurd positions, two in particular stand out as worthy of discussion.

    First, Laffer compared today?s current account deficits to those experienced during America?s first two hundred years as a developing nation. This flawed comparison ignores that as a developing nation America borrowed to invest. Those current account deficits funded the construction of vast infrastructure, such as roads, canals, ports, and rail roads, as well the formation of capital equipment, farms, and factories, all of which fueled American productivity. Such investments enabled the production of vast quantities of consumer goods, which America sold back to its creditors, to both pay interest and retire principal. In the end, America's creditors got consumer goods, and America became the wealthiest industrial nation the world had ever seen, in the process turning its current account deficits into enormous surpluses.

    In a ?night and day? contrast, today's current account deficit has the much more limited role of solely financing consumer spending. Borrowing to produce is the way poor nations become rich. Borrowing to consume is the way rich nations become poor. By squandering borrowed money on consumption, America has no way to repay the principal of its debts, let alone the interest. Borrowing to build factories is not the economic equivalent of borrowing to buy flat panel, high definition televisions, and it?s amazing that Laffer can't see the difference.

    Second, Laffer confused legitimate wealth creation with the mere paper appreciation of stocks and real estate. Real wealth creation refers to additions made to the capital stock or improvements made to land; such as constructing new homes, building new factories, opening new mines, laying new infrastructure, planting new farmland, etc. However, if an unimproved house simply appraises for twice its value of five years ago, how is society any wealthier as a result? The house provides no more shelter now than it did then. If stock prices rise merely as a result of multiple expansions, what real wealth has been created?

    Though assets themselves may reflect wealth, their prices do not. Assets are wealth because they enable the satisfaction of human desires. In the case of factories it?s the ability to produce products, in the case of houses it?s the ability to provide shelter. Prices merely reflect the perceived value of those abilities and can change substantially over time. The point Laffer misses is that asset prices can fall just as easily as they can rise. Real wealth on the other hand, though it may depreciate if not maintained, barring natural or man made disaster, is far more lasting.

    America?s paper wealth however is merely a dream that will soon vanish. Perhaps it?s our gargantuan trade deficit that will actually provide the wake up call. When it does all that will remain will be the debt. As higher interest rates make servicing that debt impossible, the dream will become a horrific nightmare. Perhaps if I drew it out on a napkin Laffer might finally get the picture.


    ------> you can actually find this encounter on youtube. It's hilarious watching it in hindsight.


    Anyway we are somewhat LUCKY here in that we do get alot of utility from resources we dig up out of the ground and sell abroad. It almost makes me think it would be nice if the govt. decided to take some of that money (maybe throguh a tax of some kind) and set it aside for the future when we can't "make it rain" by digging more holes.....wouldn't that be a good idea. Especially considering the high dollar will likely hollow out our manufacturing sector further, and we are probably getting less competitive by the day in other services out economy offers.

 
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