Share
clock Created with Sketch.
24/10/14
20:12
Share
Originally posted by Templeton
↑
Dicko
I'm not sure you are right about the carbon footprint especially when it comes to SNG. The company appears to have rebranded itself as a gas company to avoid the connotations of coal.
Cheers
Temp
Expand
Templeton,
Not sure what you mean by, "I'm not sure you are right about the carbon footprint especially when it comes to SNG". The CO2 is produced during the water gas shift reaction and shift conversion. These reactions take place underground, and the CO2 is removed at surface before the methanation process, CO +3H2 ->CH4 + H2O where the methane/SNG is produced.
Assuming all the CO2 is captured at surface, the only carbon released to the atmosphere is the carbon contained in the CH4. So unless you are thinking of working in a pure hydrogen economy, you ain'r going to get much better than that?
A few of references, one light and easy, the others are a bit bedtime reading for insomniacs. Enjoy.
http://www.ucgassociation.org/index.php/ucg-technology/a-cleaner-coal-option-ucg-ccs
This is above coal to SNG but you can get the picture
http://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/sites/default/files/publications/natgas-paper.pdf
CO2
Emissions
CO2 and
H2S
are
emitted
from
the
acid
gas
removal
plant.
Separate
streams
of
CO2
and
H2S
can
be
obtained
from
the
AGR
process.
CO2
is
either
captured
or
released
into
the
atmosphere.
Approximately
two‐thirds
of
the
carbon
content
of
the
coal
is
converted
into
CO2
in
the
SNG
process
and
the
remaining
carbon
becomes
a
component
of
SNG.
CO2
emissions
would
depend
upon
the
type
of
the
coal
and
the
process
used.
CO2
emissions
calculated
from
a
DOE
study
are
approximately
175
lbs./MMBtu
for
bituminous
Illinois
coal
#6
and
210
lbs./MMBtu
for
sub‐bituminous
Powder
River
Basin
coal.
When
comparing
the
CO2
emissions
caused
by
converting
coal
into
SNG
with
the
emissions
caused
by
utilizing
coal
directly
for
power
generation,
it
is
assumed
that
the
SNG
is
utilized
in
a
natural
gas
combined
cycle
(NGCC)
power
plant
for
power
generation.
Figure
4
compares
the
CO2
emissions
per
MWh
of
a
supercritical
PC
boiler,
an
IGCC
plant,
and
a
coal‐SNG‐NGCC
system
using
Illinois
#6
coal.
It
is
assumed
that
the
net
thermal
efficiency
of
the
NGCC
power
plant
is
50.8%.
Expand
The long one, but this is on UCG to electricity
http://www.indiana.edu/~cree/pdf/Viability of Underground Coal Gasification Report.pdf