Rinker Group Limited ABN 53003433118 Level 8, Tower B, 799 Pacific Highway, Chatswood NSW 2067 PO Box 5697, West Chatswood NSW 1515 Telephone (02) 9412 6600 Facsimile (02) 9412 6666 July 18, 2006 Manager Companies Company Announcements Office Australian Stock Exchange Ltd Level 4, Stock Exchange Centre 20 Bridge St Sydney NSW 2000 Dear Sir, Rinker Group Limited (Rinker) trading update for the quarter ended 30 June 2006 Attached is a trading update for Rinker Group Limited for the first quarter (three months ended 30 June 2006), accompanied by quarterly financial information. A conference call to analysts, to discuss the release, will be webcast live on the Rinker website (www.rinker.com) from 7.30 a.m. AEST on Tuesday 18 July (5.30 p.m. US EDT – Monday 17 July). The conference call will be archived on the website. Yours faithfully, Peter Abraham Company Secretary News Release Rinker Group Limited ABN 53 003 433 118 Corporate Affairs and Investor Relations Level 8, Tower B, 799 Pacific Highway, Chatswood NSW 2067 PO Box 5697, West Chatswood NSW 1515 Telephone (02) 9412 6680 Facsimile (02) 9412 6611 E-mail [email protected] 18 July 2006 RINKER 1ST QUARTER TRADING UPDATE Net profit up 14% - or 28% on a comparable basis Important Note: Results are unaudited, and shown under A-IFRS. See Note 1. Rinker Group Limited (“Rinker”) today announced that net profit after tax (PAT) for the three months ended 30 June 2006 (QEJ06), was up 14% to US$206 million 1, compared with earnings in the June quarter 2005 (QEJ05). Comparable net profit – that is, excluding one-offs (the US$20 million profit on the sale of a Las Vegas quarry in April 2005) - rose 28%. Earnings per share (EPS) rose 17% to 22.7 US cents, from 19.3 cents. Comparable EPS was up 32%. Earnings per ADR were US$1.13, from US$0.97 cents. Earnings before interest and tax 2 (EBIT) rose 14% to US$324 million, or up 27% on a comparable basis. Other key measures: Trading revenue was up 18% to US$1,458 million Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 2 (EBITDA) rose 13% to US$378 million. Comparable EBITDA was up 24%. Comparable EBIT/trading revenue margins rose from 20.5% to 22.2%. Margins rose in all major business segments except the Australian operations (trading as Readymix) and US cement Return on funds employed 3 (ROFE) was 37.6%, up from 30.8% Return on equity 4 was 31.1%, up from 21.9% a year earlier and from 27.6% at the full year ended March 2006. The US subsidiary Rinker Materials Corporation continued to perform well with EBIT up 17% and EBIT margins down 1.0 percentage point to 24.7% (up 34% and up 2.1 pp respectively, on a comparable basis). Trading revenue rose 22%. Continuing strong demand in most markets – particularly Florida, Arizona and Nevada - and higher prices, together with operational cost savings, helped offset cost increases and drive profits higher. While housing activity is softening in Arizona and Florida, infrastructure and commercial construction was up. Volumes were up in all US business segments except concrete pipe. Readymix lifted trading revenue 3% in local currency but EBIT declined 6%, mainly due to lower volumes, particularly in New South Wales, and the timing of the Easter shutdown compared to the previous year. Price rises and operational improvement savings largely offset higher costs. Readymix EBIT margins declined 1.3 pp. Housing continued to soften, particularly in Sydney, amid some positive signs of a turnaround, but infrastructure and commercial construction activity was up. Chief Executive David Clarke said the overall result was pleasing, particularly as return on funds employed increased in all major segments. 2 “Strong fundamentals, including population and employment growth, continue to underpin construction activity in our major markets,” he said. Financial results summary for the June 06 quarter vs the June 05 quarter Measure QEJ06 QEJ05 Change Trading revenue US$ 1,458 m US$ 1,240 m 18% EBIT US$ 324 m US$ 284 m 14% Comparable EBIT US$ 324 m US$ 254 m 27% EBITDA US$ 378 m US$ 335 m 13% Comparable EBITDA US$ 378 m US$ 305 m 24% PAT US$ 206 m US$ 181 m 14% Comparable PAT US$ 206 m US$ 161 m 28% Free cash flow 5 US$ 147 m US$ 173 m (15%) Return on funds employed 37.6 % 30.8 % 6.8pp Return on equity 31.1 % 21.9 % 9.2pp Net debt 6 was US$253 million at end June, down from US$361 million at end March 2006. Gearing or leverage 7 (net debt over net debt plus equity) was 9.3%, down from 11.9% at end March. Net debt to EBITDA 8 was 0.2 times. Free cash flow was US$147 million, down 15%, due mainly to higher working capital on increased revenue, together with the timing of tax payments and share purchases for Rinker’s long-term executive performance plan. The 40 Australian cents per share special dividend (paid July 4) and the proposed capital return of 50 Australian cents per share (to be paid August 17 with books closing July 25, if approved by shareholders) are expected to help lift gearing to around 32%. Rinker’s financial position continues to be very strong, with significant flexibility to accommodate acquisitions. Buyback An on-market share buyback for up to 5% of Rinker’s ordinary shares over the next 12 months has also been announced. The buyback will remain subject to larger acquisitions becoming available. It will commence after the proposed return of capital (above) has been paid. “Our priority for capital allocation is value-adding growth through acquisitions and expanding the base business,” said Mr Clarke. “However, the share buyback is an attractive and sensible use of our capital, and our financial capacity largely allows us to do both.” Business results Rinker Materials Double-digit price increases were recorded for aggregates, cement and concrete, compared with 12 months earlier. Aggregates EBIT was up 28% to US$79 million. Volumes were up slightly, including up 2% in Florida, compared with a year earlier. EBIT margins were 25.1%, up 0.9 pp, helped by strong price increases. Concrete, block & asphalt EBIT was US$118 million, up 47%. Concrete volumes were up 10%, including 23% in Florida. Block volumes were up 1% but were 0.7% lower in Florida as housing activity declined in some areas. Florida housing permits were down 12% in the three months to May, compared with the same period a year earlier. Cement EBIT was up 25% to US$40 million. Volumes were up 11%. Cement import costs were up 10% on the first quarter of YEM06, due to higher freight and acquisition costs. Concrete pipe EBIT was up 16% to US$40 million. Higher cement and raw materials costs were offset by operational improvement cost savings and higher prices. Volumes declined slightly. 3 Other businesses (gypsum distribution and unallocated costs) EBIT was US$12 million, down from US$37 million in the previous corresponding quarter, which included the Las Vegas quarry profit of $31 million EBIT. Readymix Aggregates volume was steady while concrete was down around 5%, due mainly to the timing of the Easter shutdown. Average concrete prices were 6% higher while aggregate prices rose slightly. Strategy Rinker has stepped up the search for value-adding acquisitions, both bolt-ons and larger opportunities, adding some additional staffing resources and reviewing numerous targets. “The current global stockmarket correction may enhance the opportunity for value-adding acquisitions, as valuations have declined,” said Mr Clarke. “The recent restructuring of Rinker’s balance sheet with a special dividend and a proposed capital return, will not impact significantly on the group’s ability to handle a major acquisition,” he said. Investment in new plants and quarries continued, including the Brooksville cement plant in central Florida, scheduled to begin operations in 2008. Around US$300 million a year was available for organic investment and smaller, bolt-on acquisitions, said Mr Clarke. Rinker also has substantial financial capacity to accommodate major, value-adding acquisitions. “Any acquisition must meet our valuation guidelines, however, and be earning above its cost of capital within a specified period,” he said. Ongoing cost reduction is an important part of Rinker’s strategy. Operational improvement savings totalled US$14 million in the first quarter – US$10 million in Rinker Materials and US$4 million in Readymix. Outlook The outlook for US construction activity remains positive. Economic forecasts continue to predict overall growth as non-residential/commercial and infrastructure activity offset a decline in housing in the second half of this calendar year. While housing is slowing, US economic forecasters suggest comparisons with previous downturns point to a soft landing. These include a relatively low level of growth in housing starts prior to this slowdown, a low unemployment rate, and the lowest 30-year mortgage rate heading into any housing downturn since 1972. “Our leading market positions in high growth states have underpinned Rinker’s consistent and strong performance over many years and should continue to do so,” said Mr Clarke. “The medium to long term fundamentals of high population and employment growth, low personal taxes, and strong state fiscal positions are unchanged.” Over 1,000 people a day, net, move to Florida, 470 to Arizona and 230 to Nevada - driving not only housing but also non-residential and infrastructure construction. “We are seeing a slowdown in housing in some areas, where house prices have increased dramatically due to heavy demand and supply constraints,” said Mr Clarke. “This correction is needed and may have a significant impact in these areas. However, housing demand remains strong in other parts of our key states, backed up by solid or improving commercial and 4 infrastructure activity.” Mr Clarke noted that the Portland Cement Association consumption report for May 2006 showed cement consumption in May was up 13.8% over May 2005, with calendar year-to-date consumption up 13.1%. Mr Clarke said Rinker was benefiting from its participation in projects such the US$7.5 billion MGM Project City Center in Las Vegas, the Florida Department of Transportation’s US$2 billion I-4 reconstruction program and the US$350 million, 1,000-room Sheraton Downtown in Phoenix. In Australia, housing approvals appear to be bottoming, with recovery expected from next calendar year. Meanwhile, commercial and infrastructure activity continue to underpin construction, with total activity levels remaining close to steady. “Overall, it is difficult to predict the extent of the housing slowdown in some markets, and cost pressures continue in areas like diesel and ocean freight. “However our cost reduction program - together with ongoing price increases and continuing solid construction demand in our major states - should lift profitability in line with our previous guidance, which remains unchanged,” said Mr Clarke. As previously indicated, earnings per ordinary share are expected to be 13% to 21% up over the result for the year ended March 2006 – excluding one-off gains from last year’s divestments and the financing impact of the special dividend and proposed capital return (estimated at two US cents per share). EPS is therefore forecast to range from 84 to 90 US cents. (Note: This excludes the impact of the buyback just announced). These expectations assume the construction activity levels cited above and that quarrying activity in the Miami Lake Belt region is not curtailed as a result of current legal proceedings regarding mining permits, as previously disclosed. Rinker is one of the world’s top 10 heavy building materials groups, with operations in aggregates, cement, concrete, asphalt and concrete pipe and products. Market capitalization is around US$11 billion. Rinker has over 14,000 employees in over 770 sites across the US, Australia and China. Around 80% of group revenue comes from the US subsidiary, Rinker Materials Corporation. This news release contains a number of forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results or performance and involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, including: the general economic and business conditions in the United States and Australia; trends and business conditions in the building and construction industries; the timing and amount of federal, state and local funding for infrastructure; competition from other suppliers in the industries in which Rinker operates; changes in Rinker’s strategies and plans regarding acquisitions, dispositions and business development; Rinker’s ability to efficiently integrate past and future acquisitions; compliance with, and potential changes to, governmental regulations related to the environment, employee safety and welfare and other matters related to Rinker; changes in interest rates, weather and other natural phenomena, energy costs, pension costs; healthcare costs; outcomes of legal hearings such as the Lake Belt challenge and other risks and uncertainties identified in our filings with the Australian Stock Exchange and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Rinker disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. For further information, please contact Debra Stirling on + 61 (0)2 9412 6680 or 0419 476 546 (international + 61 419 476 546) 18 July 2006 RIN 04-07 5 1. All quarterly results are unaudited. Rinker’s US and Australian subsidiaries each generate virtually all revenue and incur all costs in their local currency. As a result, directors believe their performance is best measured in their local currency. At the group level, Rinker Materials represents around 80% of group result. As a result, US$ performance represents the most appropriate measure of Rinker’s performance and value. Under AIFRS, Rinker's selected reporting currency will be US$, although Readymix results will continue to be disclosed in both US$ and A$. 2 Reconciliation of EBIT and EBITDA for the quarter ended 30 June 2006 EBIT represents profit before finance and income tax expense. EBITDA represents EBIT before Depreciation and Amortisation (DA). June '06 June '05 Variance Qtr Qtr % Segment Revenue Aggregate 316 256 23% Cement 142 110 29% Concrete, block, asphalt 659 508 30% Concrete pipe and products 153 145 5% Other 104 89 16% Eliminations (203) (152) n.a. Rinker Materials 1,171 956 22% Readymix (US$) 287 283 1% Readymix (A$) 382 369 3% Consolidated Rinker group 1,458 1,240 18% Segment EBIT Aggregate 79.4 62.1 28% Cement 39.7 31.8 25% Concrete, block, asphalt 118.0 80.3 47% Concrete pipe and products 39.7 34.2 16% Other 12.0 37.5 (68%) Rinker Materials 288.8 245.8 17% Readymix (US$) 37.9 41.1 (8%) Readymix (A$) 50.4 53.5 (6%) Corporate (2.9) (2.4) (22%) Consolidated Rinker group 323.8 284.5 14% Segment DA Aggregate 15.4 14.8 4% Cement 3.6 3.4 6% Concrete, block, asphalt 15.1 12.3 23% Concrete pipe and products 6.2 6.1 2% Other 1.5 1.3 15% Rinker Materials 41.8 37.9 10% Readymix (US$) 12.5 13.0 (4%) Readymix (A$) 16.6 16.9 (2%) Consolidated Rinker group 54.2 50.9 7% Segment EBITDA Aggregate 94.8 76.9 23% Cement 43.3 35.1 23% Concrete, block, asphalt 133.1 92.6 44% Concrete pipe and products 45.9 40.3 14% Other 13.5 38.8 (65%) Rinker Materials 330.6 283.7 17% Readymix (US$) 50.4 54.1 (7%) Readymix (A$) 67.0 70.4 (5%) Corporate (2.9) (2.4) (22%) Consolidated Rinker group 378.1 335.4 13% June Quarter US$ million 6 3 Reconciliation of Return on Funds Employed (ROFE) Return on funds employed represents previous 12 months' EBIT divided by end of period funds employed. Funds Funds US$ million EBIT Employed ROFE EBIT Employed ROFE As At and Year ended 30 June 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005 Aggregates 279.9 8 35.1 33.5% 208.1 783.6 26.6% Cement 150.4 3 65.8 41.1% 123.6 321.6 38.4% Concrete, block, asphalt 411.9 9 00.1 45.8% 249.6 666.3 37.5% Concrete pipe and products 138.9 3 18.3 43.6% 100.6 325.4 30.9% Other 40.9 6 6.9 n.a. 56.1 43.7 n/a Total Rinker Materials 1,022.0 2 ,486.2 41.1% 738.0 2,140.6 34.5% Readymix (US$) 176.0 6 74.2 26.1% 150.9 701.3 21.5% Readymix (A$) 233.7 9 11.8 25.6% 200.7 918.3 21.9% Corporate (13.0) (5.8) n/a ( 11.7) 3.6 n/a Consolidated Rinker group 1,185.0 3,154.6 37.6% 877.2 2,845.5 30.8% 4 Reconciliation of Return on Equity (ROE) Return on Equity represents the previous 12 months' Net profit attributable to members of Rinker Group Limited divided by Equity attributable to members of Rinker Group Limited. 30 June 31 March 30 June As At and Year ended 2006 2006 2005 Net profit attributable to members of Rinker Group Limited 765.0 7 40.2 5 62.2 Equity attributable to members of Rinker Group Limited 2,456.8 2 ,678.2 2 ,562.9 ROE 31.1% 27.6% 21.9% US$ million 5 Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow Free Cash Flow represents Net cash from operating activities less (1) operating capital expenditures included in cashflows from purchase of property, plant and equipment, (2) interest paid and (3) payments for shares held in trust under long-term incentive plans. Quarter ended 30 June 2006 2005 Profit before finance and income tax expense 323.8 284.5 Depreciation and amortisation 54.2 50.9 Net income tax (paid) ( 28.7) ( 9.0) Change in working capital ( 102.3) ( 60.1) (Profit)/loss on asset sales ( 1.4) ( 32.2) Interest received 5.4 8.0 Other ( 23.0) (22.3) Net Cash from operating activities 228.0 219.8 Operating capital expenditure ( 45.0) ( 41.7) Interest paid ( 5.7) ( 5.4) Payments for shares held in trust ( 30.1) - Free Cash Flow 147.2 172.7 Capital expenditure summary: Operating capital expenditure ( 45.0) ( 41.7) Development capital expenditure ( 46.2) ( 29.6) Total purchase of property plant and equipment ( 91.2) ( 71.3) Purchase of businesses ( 0.6) ( 11.5) Total capital expenditure ( 91.8) ( 82.8) US$ million 7 6 Reconciliation of Net Debt Net Debt represents current and non-current borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 30 June 31 March As at 2006 2006 Current borrowings 5.0 5.4 Non-current borrowings 832.0 645.2 Less: cash and cash equivalents (583.8) (289.1) Net Debt 253.2 361.5 US$ million 7 Reconciliation of Gearing/leverage Gearing/leverage represents (a) Net Debt divided by Equity and (b) Net Debt divided by Net Debt plus Equity. 30 June 31 March As at 2006 2006 Net Debt 253.2 361.5 Equity 2,467.3 2,687.3 Gearing/leverage (Net Debt/Equity) 10.3% 13.5% Gearing/leverage (Net Debt/Net Debt plus Equity) 9.3% 11.9% US$ million 8 Reconciliation of Net Debt to EBITDA Net Debt to EBITDA represents Net Debt divided by EBITDA. 30 June 30 June As At and Year ended 2006 2005 Net Debt 253.2 161.9 EBITDA (for last 12 months) 1,397.2 1,076.9 Net Debt to EBITDA [times] (for last 12 months) 0 .18 0.15 US$ million (Year ended 31 March 2007) Jun Qtr Sept Qtr Dec Qtr Mar Qtr 2006 2006 2006 2007 Rinker group Revenue 1,458 EBITDA2 378.1 Depreciation 52.6 Amortisation 1.7 EBIT2 323.8 PAT2 205.8 Diluted EPS (cents per ord. share) 22.7 Diluted EPS per ADR (1 ADR = 5 ord. shares) 113.3 Diluted No. of shares for EPS calc. (million) 908.3 Free Cash Flow3 147.2 Net Debt4 253 Gearing (Net Debt/Net Debt+Equity)5 9.3% Average exchange rate (A$1=US$) 6 0.7521 (Year ended 31 March 2006) Jun Qtr Sept Qtr Dec Qtr Mar Qtr 2005 2005 2005 2006 Rinker group Revenue 1,240 1,311 1,242 1,316 EBITDA2 335.4 334.8 300.5 383.8 Depreciation 46.0 47.3 47.6 49.7 Amortisation 4.9 5.1 4.3 4.0 EBIT2 284.5 282.4 248.6 330.1 PAT2 181.0 184.5 160.7 214.0 Diluted EPS (cents per ord. share) 19.3 19.9 17.5 23.6 Diluted EPS per ADR (1 ADR = 5 ord. shares) 96.5 99.3 87.5 117.7 Diluted No. of shares for EPS calc. (million) 937.9 929.2 917.7 909.1 Free Cash Flow3 172.7 154.8 252.8 98.3 Net Debt4 162 275 302 361 Gearing (Net Debt/Net Debt+Equity)5 5.9% 9.5% 10.7% 11.9% Average exchange rate (A$1=US$) 6 0.7679 0.7550 0.7393 0.7310 US$ million footnote 1 US$ million footnote 1 Rinker Group Limited Quarterly Financial Information First Quarter of Year Ended 31 March 2007 Important: Quarterly results are unaudited. Results are shown under A-IFRS. (Year ended 31 March 2007) Jun Qtr Sept Qtr Dec Qtr Mar Qtr 2006 2006 2006 2007 Segment Revenue Aggregate 316 Cement 142 Concrete, block, asphalt 659 Concrete pipe and products 153 Other 104 Intercompany eliminations (203) Rinker Materials 1,171 Readymix ($US) 287 Readymix ($A) 382 Consolidated Rinker group 1,458 Segment EBIT Aggregate 79.4 Cement 39.7 Concrete, block, asphalt 118.0 Concrete pipe and products 39.7 Other 12.0 Rinker Materials 288.8 Readymix ($US) 37.9 Readymix ($A) 50.4 Corporate (2.9) Consolidated Rinker group 323.8 Segment Depreciation and Amortisation Aggregate 15.4 Cement 3.6 Concrete, block, asphalt 15.1 Concrete pipe and products 6.2 Other 1.5 Rinker Materials 41.8 Readymix ($US) 12.5 Readymix ($A) 16.6 Consolidated Rinker group 54.2 Segment EBITDA Aggregate 94.8 Cement 43.3 Concrete, block, asphalt 133.1 Concrete pipe and products 45.9 Other 13.5 Rinker Materials 330.6 Readymix ($US) 50.4 Readymix ($A) 67.0 Corporate (2.9) Consolidated Rinker group 378.1 Rinker Group Limited US$ millionfootnote 1 Quarterly Financial Information (Year ended 31 March 2006) Jun Qtr Sept Qtr Dec Qtr Mar Qtr 2005 2005 2005 2006 Segment Revenue Aggregate 256 272 267 279 Cement 110 122 115 140 Concrete, block, asphalt 508 553 529 590 Concrete pipe and products 145 148 141 142 Other 89 90 91 101 Intercompany eliminations (152) (166) (161) (179) Rinker Materials 956 1,019 982 1,073 Readymix ($US) 283 292 261 243 Readymix ($A) 369 387 352 332 Consolidated Rinker group 1,240 1,311 1,242 1,316 Segment EBIT Aggregate 62.1 66.9 62.3 71.3 Cement 31.8 34.3 30.2 46.2 Concrete, block, asphalt 80.3 99.9 83.5 110.6 Concrete pipe and products 34.2 34.1 29.4 35.5 Other 37.5 6.0 7.7 15.2 Rinker Materials 245.8 241.2 213.1 278.9 Readymix ($US) 41.1 44.4 38.5 55.1 Readymix ($A) 53.5 58.8 52.0 72.3 Corporate (2.4) (3.2) (3.0) (3.9) Consolidated Rinker group 284.5 282.4 248.6 330.1 Segment Depreciation and Amortisation Aggregate 14.8 15.4 15.8 16.3 Cement 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.5 Concrete, block, asphalt 12.3 12.7 13.1 14.3 Concrete pipe and products 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 Other 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 Rinker Materials 37.9 39.5 39.9 41.9 Readymix ($US) 13.0 12.8 12.0 11.9 Readymix ($A) 16.9 17.0 16.2 16.2 Consolidated Rinker group 50.9 52.4 51.9 53.8 Segment EBITDA Aggregate 76.9 82.3 78.0 87.6 Cement 35.1 38.1 33.6 49.6 Concrete, block, asphalt 92.6 112.6 96.6 124.9 Concrete pipe and products 40.3 40.4 35.7 41.8 Other 38.8 7.4 9.1 16.8 Rinker Materials 283.7 280.7 253.1 320.7 Readymix ($US) 54.1 57.3 50.4 67.0 Readymix ($A) 70.4 75.9 68.2 88.5 Corporate (2.4) (3.2) (3.0) (3.9) Consolidated Rinker group 335.4 334.8 300.5 383.8 Rinker Group Limited US$ millionfootnote 1 Quarterly Financial Information Footnotes 1. All quarterly results are unaudited. Rinker's US and Australian subsidiaries each generate virtually all revenue and incur all costs in their local currency. As a result, directors believe their performance is best measured in their local currency. At the group level, Rinker Materials represents around 80% of group result. As a result, US$ performance represents the most appropriate measure of Rinker's performance and value. Under A-IFRS, Rinker's selected reporting currency is US$, although Readymix results will continue to be disclosed in both US$ and A$. 2. PAT represents the Net profit attributable to members of Rinker Group Limited. EBIT represents Profit before finance and income tax expense. EBITDA represents EBIT prior to Depreciation and Amortisation. 3. Free Cash Flow represents Net cash from operating activities less (1) operating capital expenditure included in cash flows from purchase of property, plant and equipment, (2) interest paid and (3) payments for shares held in trust under long-term incentive plans. Quarter ended 30 June 2006 2005 Profit before finance and income tax expense 323.8 284.5 Depreciation and amortisation 54.2 50.9 Net income tax (paid) (28.7) (9.0) Change in working capital (102.3) (60.1) (Profit)/loss on asset sales (1.4) (32.2) Interest received 5.4 8.0 Other (23.0) (22.3) Net Cash from operating activities 228.0 219.8 Operating capital expenditure (45.0) (41.7) Interest paid (5.7) (5.4) Payments for shares held in trust (30.1) - Free Cash Flow 147.2 172.7 Capital expenditure summary: Operating capital expenditure (45.0) (41.7) Developmental capital expenditure (46.2) (29.6) Total purchase of property plant and equipment (91.2) (71.3) Purchase of businesses (0.6) (11.5) Total capital expenditure (91.8) (82.8) US$ million Footnotes (continued) 4. Net Debt represents current and non-current borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 30 June 31 March As at 2006 2006 Current borrowings 5.0 5.4 Non-current borrowings 832.0 645.2 Less: Cash and cash equivalents (583.8) (289.1) Net Debt 253.2 361.5 5. Gearing/leverage represents (a) Net Debt divided by Equity and (b) Net Debt divided by Net Debt plus Equity. 30 June 31 March As at 2006 2006 Net Debt 253.2 361.5 Equity 2,467.3 2,687.3 Gearing/leverage (Net Debt/Equity) 10.3% 13.5% Gearing/leverage (Net Debt/Net Debt+Equity) 9.3% 11.9% 6. This represents the average exchange rate used to translate Readymix A$ results into US$ during the quarter. US$ million US$ million
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