PLS pilbara minerals limited

Emerging from the cycle

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    USB Global Research
    26th Aug 2025

    Lithium
    Emerging from the cycle

    We have been bearish for ~2years but we now call for higher prices
    We have (again) increased our CY26/27/28 spodumene SC6 CFR China prices by
    32%/10%/23% to US$1,250/1,150/1,350/t versus spot of US$940/t driven by Chinese
    supply disruptions and likely potential for more. As highlighted in our teams "China
    Lithium: More Disruption? More Upside?" and "Lithium: Deeper China disruptions to lift
    prices further", our base case now assumes; 1) 12 month suspension of CATL's
    lepidolite mine and 2) 9-12month suspension of the other 7 lepidolite mines from Sept
    30. Exactly how long-lived it is remains to be seen with higher prices potentially solving
    permitting issues more quickly and incentivising some latent capacity. Nonetheless, we
    see material upgrades to IGO and PLS EPS, with PLS best placed to capitalise on the
    upswing in our view with EV/EBITDA and FCF yields of 7.8x/6.4x & 6.9%/6.8% in
    FY26/27. We upgrade both to Neutral with a $5.75/sh & $2.30/sh PT for IGO & PLS.

    PLS best positioned for the next cycle with the balance sheet and project combo
    There was nothing material in PLS's FY25 results with the company highlighting its
    sector leading balance sheet (A$599m net cash) and strong growth options. Given its
    strong operating history, we model 880kt at A$590/t FOB (slightly above 820-870kt
    prod guidance) and the midpoint of costs (PLSe A$580/t). We continue to assume
    Ngangaju produces from FY27 after 4 month of restart works with only modest capex
    needed in the plant but likely more substantial investment on the mining front (fleet etc).
    PLS will deliver an optimised DFS on Colina (UBSe ~500ktpa & 1st production March Q
    FY28) in June Q FY26 and the P2000 PFS in FY27 (UBSe production FY31).

    IGO set to see a return to healthy dividends in FY26 (despite the JV's challenges)
    While the June Q focussed on another write-down and continued operation (cash burn)
    at Kwinana, the looming Dec 26 closure of Nova and the disappointing outlook for
    Greenbushes (lower than expected production and more capex), things look materially
    better under our improved price profile. While there has been some interesting press
    surrounding the TLEA JV (LINK), we assume material dividends to IGO from FY26. The
    ramp up of CGP3 and ongoing optimisation of installed infrastructure could present
    further upside to near term production levels (UBSe FY26/27 1.64kt/1.92kt).

    IGO PT up 20% to $5.75/sh & PLS up 44% to $2.30/sh; Upgrade both to Neutral
    Our NPV-based Price targets are higher based on our improved short-med term outlook
    for prices with our long-term assumption of US$1,200/t SC6 CFR China and AUDUSD
    0.70 unchanged. On our modelling, IGO is pricing US$1,140/t and PLS US$1,160/t.
    Note: UBS is restricted on Liontown Resources (LTR.AX) following its equity raise.

    p.s. previous holder
 
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Last
$2.34
Change
0.190(8.84%)
Mkt cap ! $7.530B
Open High Low Value Volume
$2.22 $2.34 $2.21 $140.2M 61.18M

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