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Long-time lurker and holder. Here is the poster abstract from...

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    Long-time lurker and holder. Here is the poster abstract from the conference website...
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    Thursday
    Presentation Number:T‐26
    Abstract Title: Cannabidiol is a Remarkably Active Gram‐Positive Antibiotic
    Author Block:M. A. T. Blaskovich1, A. Kavanagh1, S. Ramu1, B. Zhang1, M. Sampson2, M. Callahan2, M. Thurn2; 1The Univ. of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia, 2
    Botanix Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Northbridge WA, Australia
    Abstract Body:
    Background: Infections caused by drug‐resistant Gram‐positive bacteria affect millions of people and cause tens of thousands of deaths in North America alone. New antimicrobial agents are urgently needed, particularly novel structural classes with new mechanisms of action that can overcome resistant strains. Cannabidiol, the main non‐psychoactive component of cannabis, has found increasing attention for a range of medical conditions, including epilepsy and inflammation. Here, we assess the antimicrobial activity of synthetically‐produced cannabidiol, free from isolation‐dependent impurities that may confound biological testing results obtained with plant extracts.
    Material/methods: Cannabidiol was tested in a suite of standard antimicrobial assays, starting with broth microdilution assays against a range of aerobic and anaerobic Gram positive bacteria. Time‐kill, resistance induction, and biofilm disruption experiments were also conducted, along with assessment of in vivo activity against MRSA in several murine models.
    Results: Cannabidiol was remarkably effective at killing a range of Gram‐positive (but not Gram‐negative) bacteria, with broth microdilution MICs
    similar to clinical antibiotics such as vancomycin and daptomycin. Notably, activity was retained against‐resistant strains of S. aureus (MRSA, VISA, VRSA), Streptococcus pneumoniae (MDR) and E. faecalis (VRE). Cannabidiol was bactericidal, showed low levels of propensity to induce resistance, and was active against MRSA biofilms.
    Conclusions: Cannabidiol possesses surprisingly effective activity as an antibiotic, comparable to widely used antibiotics for Gram positive infections
    such as vancomycin and daptomycin, but with retention of activity against bacteria that have become resistant to these drugs. Given cannabidiol’s documented anti‐inflammatory effects, extensive safety data in humans, and potential for oral delivery, it is a promising new antibiotic. The combination of inherent antimicrobial activity and potential to reduce damage caused by the inflammatory response to infections is particularly attractive
 
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