AKK 0.00% 0.3¢ austin exploration limited

Ann: Sixth Eagle Ford Well Spud, page-31

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  1. 11,075 Posts.
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    I think there are multiple macro factors in play for oil and for AKK.

    1. POO. The "swoon" (more like plunge) in oil price is I believe due to 3 things (and in this order)

    a. Deliberately pushed down by financial players to hurt Russian economy. This sanctions at work (ah la Reagan style).

    b. Demand - dual edged sword being both recession economies (broadly Europe) and slowing economies in less developed countries(BRICS) while developed countries have (finally) seen conservation (and green) strategies curb consumption of petroleum products. Just look at the leaps and bounds in transport - cars, trucks, rail and even air (hell less aviation fuel used today than in 2005 due to savings - lighter planes, more economical engines, slower air speed, less weight (e.g. ovens & even magazines).

    c. Supply - so before this year (2014) ends, EIA says domestic US liquids production will exceed Saudi production. We know this is due to shale. This creates a shift in the export markets. USA obviously imports less - but most if not all shale production is awash in "light sweet crude & condensates" - hence the decline of WTI (and why PXD were granted export of condensates as refined product). But USA needs more of heavier crudes - straight from Canada and more so if they get the pipelines right! Leaves most Brent now going to Europe (who is in recession and so oversupplied as well).

    Not much we can do about that.

    2. Now back to debt. Like I was warning all the time, it is not the panacea many think it is.

    Lots of shale E&P guys have high debts - HK amongst the highest. What happens when the product you sell and which you cannot control the price of (except for hedging) drops? Your OPERATING CASHFLOW drops. That means your EBITDA drops. And when you carry high debts the loan covenants like the operatin ratios may get breached. Your share price drops because as your EBITDA drops so to does your actual earnings. OK so you drill slower and take the Capex down (the X in EBITDAX if reported).

    Drilling slower means you may not even drill enough to replace the production lost to the rapid decline of your existing shale wells. Then your company is no longer a "growth" story and the multiple by which your company get's valued gets taken down. So to then your share price again. (But you still have those 1P Reserves in the ground and all the "contingent resources"). Or do you. The 5 year rule is in play. Lots of companies revised down their contingent gas resources when price at $3.

    HK is a great example of the above. So too was CHK. So too is one of Bakken giants (Continental Resources).

    Comes down to "making money" and when you look at even a good company like CLR their Capex spend is consistently higher than their EBITDA - and so need constant financing. Are they making money??? Really look to the operating netback but then the full cycle (not half) Recycle ratio - no good having Reserves that cost $65/bbl to produce when your full cycle costs are $70/bbl (not saying that is the case). CLR has done well growing production with CAGR 30% or so but how much real earnings (not EB) do they make. CLR put out lots of info and they seem to have some of the best comparison metrics - they are very efficient

    CLR 1H 2014 Rev of $1.86B, Capex $2.25B & EBITDAX $1.64B with avg cash margin of $55/bbl and we end up with actual Net Income of $103M. Hmmm... what would it be though if drilling had to slow?


    Perhaps another perspective is the drop in POO has reduced XOM Market Cap by about $35B in the last few weeks. That is equivalent to the market cap of 23 Halcons...

    In other words POO is important. Not just to E&P companies but to the drilling companies the service companies - whole ecosystem.

    Oil can't stay cheap for long - the secret is to back the companies that can withstand low prices for a little while (at least until sanctions against Russia are lifted).

    My contribution to the rants.
 
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