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Ann: WAV/RULE: NPF: Application for waivers from Listing Rules:...

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    • Release Date: 12/11/15 10:33
    • Summary: WAV/RULE: NPF: Application for waivers from Listing Rules: Smartshares Ltd
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    					NPF
    12/11/2015 10:33
    WAV/RULE
    NOT PRICE SENSITIVE
    REL: 1033 HRS New Zealand Property Trust (NS)
    
    WAV/RULE: NPF: Application for waivers from Listing Rules: Smartshares Ltd
    
    20 October 2015
    APPLICATION FOR WAIVERS FROM NZX MAIN BOARD LISTING RULES
    SMARTSHARES LIMITED - NEW ZEALAND PROPERTY TRUST
    1. This is a decision of the Special Division of the NZ Markets Disciplinary
    Tribunal (Special
    Division).
    2. Capitalised terms that are not defined in this decision have the meanings
    given to them in the
    NZX Main Board Listing Rules (the Rules).
    Background
    3. Smartshares Limited (Smartshares) is the manager of several exchange
    traded funds (ETFs)
    with securities Quoted on the NZX Main Board. Smartshares is a wholly owned
    subsidiary of
    NZX Limited (NZX) and accordingly, its listing is regulated by the Special
    Division.
    4. Smartshares intends to establish a new index tracking unit trust, the New
    Zealand Property
    Trust (the Trust). Units in the Trust are intended to be Quoted on the NZX
    Main Board.
    5. The Trust is a unit trust established under an establishment deed and a
    master trust deed (the
    Trust Deeds). The beneficial interest in the Trust is divided into units with
    each unit
    representing an equal interest in the assets of the Trust, but not conferring
    any interest in any
    specific asset of the Trust.
    6. The Trust is a passive investment fund. Its objective is to track the
    S&P/NZX Real Estate
    Select Index (the Index) by buying and selling the securities of the Issuers
    that are part of the
    Index in proportions that match their weightings in the Index. These
    securities (which
    constitute the Trusts' assets) are then held by a custodian on behalf of the
    Trust's trustee.
    Application 1 - On-going Waivers and Approval
    7. Smartshares has applied, as manager of the Trust, for waivers from Rules
    3.1.1(a), 3.1.1(b),
    3.3.1(c) to 3.3.4, 3.3.5 to 3.3.15, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6.2(a) and 3.6.2(c), Section
    4, 7.1.11, 7.3, 7.4,
    7.5, 7.6.1 to 7.6.3, 7.11.1, 9.2.1, 10.3.2, 10.4.1(d), 10.4.2 and 10.6.1(a)
    and for approval
    under Rule 11.1.5.
    8. Smartshares submitted that because the Rules treat units in a unit trust
    as Equity Securities,
    a number of the Rules to which a waiver is sought are either inapplicable or
    unnecessary.
    9. Smartshares also noted that the Special Division has previously granted
    waivers from these
    Rules and approval under Rule 11.1.5 in respect of the existing funds managed
    by
    Smartshares, most recently on 17 July 2015.
    Application 1 - Decision
    10. On the basis that the information provided to the Special Division is
    full and accurate in all
    material respects, the Special Division grants Smartshares as manager of the
    Trust:
    a. waivers from the Rules noted in Appendix 1 subject to the conditions set
    out in
    Appendix 2; and
    b. approval under Rule 11.1.5 for the inclusion in the Trust Deed of
    provisions that
    restrict the issue, acquisition or transfer of units to allow the Trust to
    comply with
    the Portfolio Investment Entity (PIE) regime.
    Application 1 - Reasons
    11. In coming to the decision to grant Smartshares waivers from the Rules
    noted in Appendix 1,
    the Special Division considered:
    a. that the Rules were drafted with company structures in mind and some of
    the Rules
    are either not applicable to the Trust or do not provide the protections to
    investors
    that they are intended to provide;
    b. the nature of the Trust as a passively managed index tracking unit trust.
    The
    Special Division noted that the Directors of Smartshares do not exercise
    influence
    over the Trust in the same way or to the same extent as do Directors of an
    Issuer
    who is a company. Smartshares must operate the Trust in accordance with its
    investment objective - to buy and sell securities in order to track the
    Index;
    c. the provisions of the Trust Deed and the responsibilities of the trustee,
    as disclosed
    in the offer documents, which protect the interests of the Trust's
    unitholders;
    d. that the conditions set out in Appendix 2 would ensure that where the
    provisions of a
    Rule are not applicable to the Trust, the Rule's intent may still be
    achieved; and
    e. that it has previously granted waivers from the same Rules in respect of
    the other
    passive ETFs managed by Smartshares.
    12. In coming to the decision to grant Smartshares approval under Rule
    11.1.5, the Special
    Division considered:
    a. the submission from Smartshares that the majority of investors in the
    Trust would
    benefit from investing in a PIE compliant entity;
    b. the PIE thresholds will be clearly disclosed in the offer documents;
    c. given the passive nature of the Trust, the PIE thresholds are unlikely to
    be
    triggered; and
    d. that it has previously granted approval under this Rule in respect of the
    other
    passive ETFs managed by Smartshares.
    
    Application 2 - Waivers for Quotation
    13. Smartshares has applied, as manager of the Trust, for waivers from Rules
    5.2.1 and 5.2.3 in
    respect of the Quotation of the units in the Trust.
    14. Rule 5.2.1 requires an Issuer applying for Quotation of a new class of
    security to apply
    through an Organising Participant, except where the application relates to
    rights in respect of
    securities that are already Quoted.
    15. Smartshares has submitted that the requirement for an Organising
    Participant is aimed at:
    a. ensuring a new Issuer has received appropriate advice and guidance from a
    regulated capital markets practitioner before offering securities for the
    first time to
    the public; and
    b. encouraging adequate liquidity post listing via distribution to the
    institutional and
    retail network of the Organising Participant.
    16. In support of its application for a waiver from Rule 5.2.1, Smartshares
    submitted that:
    a. the advice of an Organising Participant is not needed to develop and
    launch the
    Trust. Smartshares is already the manager of several Quoted ETFs and has
    operated such funds in New Zealand since 1996. Expert capital markets advice
    regarding a new listing does not therefore deliver any benefits to
    Smartshares that
    could typically be expected of an Issuer coming to market for the first time;
    
    b. it does not need an Organising Participant to assist with the distribution
    of the units
    in the Trust in the traditional sense. The initial investment in the Trust
    will be made
    under an arrangement with SuperLife Superannuation Scheme (the Scheme), whose
    
    manager SuperLife Limited is owned by NZX, and after the initial Quotation,
    additional investment in the Trust will be sought in the same way as
    additional
    investment is sought in relation to the other funds managed by Smartshares.
    The
    Scheme will provide approximately $38 million in seed capital as
    consideration for
    units, which is of a sufficient scale for the Trust to be launched without
    further prelisting
    distribution. The distribution capability of an Organising Participant is
    therefore not necessary or beneficial in launching the Trust; and
    c. to require Smartshares to appoint an Organising Participant would add
    little value to
    the process, but would require Smartshares to incur additional cost.
    17. Rule 5.2.3 states that a class of securities will generally not be
    considered for Quotation
    unless the spread requirements are met, or NZX is otherwise satisfied that
    the Issuer will
    maintain a spread of security holders which is sufficient to ensure that
    there is a sufficiently
    liquid market in the class of securities.
    18. Smartshares has advised the Special Division that the Trust will not meet
    the spread
    requirements because the seed funding for the Trust will come from the
    Scheme. The
    Scheme has approximately 45,000 members (although these numbers fluctuate
    with normal
    member movements and Scheme members can choose among a number of asset pools
    for
    their investment and may alter the allocation at their discretion). This
    results in frequent
    movements between asset classes (for example, shifting money out of NZ shares
    and into
    fixed interest or vice versa), which will have a corresponding impact on
    Trust liquidity as the
    Scheme will be required to trade to respond to members changing between asset
    pools.
    19. In support of its application for a waiver from Rule 5.2.3, Smartshares
    submitted that:
    a. given its experience in relation to the other funds it manages,
    Smartshares expects
    that the number of new investors in the Trust, and liquidity, will increase
    over time.
    There are over 9,500 investors in Smartshares' EFTs, 25% of which hold units
    in
    more than one fund, so there is an expectation that listing a new fund will
    see
    growth from existing Smartshares' investors wanting access to other Listed
    funds;
    b. unlike other listed equity instruments, liquidity in ETFs is not
    influenced only by
    demand for the ETFs themselves, but also liquidity in the underlying assets
    (securities of the Issuers in the index) held by the ETF. This underlying
    liquidity is
    augmented by the presence of an informal market maker, whose role is designed
    to
    give investors confidence when buying or selling units in the ETFs; and
    c. Smartshares has increased the marketing spend for its ETFs and expects
    this to
    further develop liquidity.
    Application 2 - Decision
    20. On the basis that the information provided to the Special Division is
    full and accurate in all
    material respects, the Special Division grants Smartshares as manager of the
    Trust waivers
    from Rules 5.2.1 and 5.2.3.
    Application 2 - Reasons
    21. In coming to the decision to grant Smartshares waivers from Rules 5.2.1
    and 5.2.3, the
    Special Division considered that:
    a. Smartshares has the requisite expertise in relation to ETFs such that it
    does not
    need the guidance of an Organising Participant to assist with Listing the
    Trust;
    b. given the Scheme will provide seed capital of approximately $38 million in
    
    consideration for units in the Trust, the distribution capability of an
    Organising
    Participant is not necessary or beneficial in launching the Trust;
    c. it has previously granted a waiver from these Rules for the other ETFs
    managed by
    Smartshares (most recently on 17 July 2015) and that NZX Regulation has
    previously granted waivers from Rule 5.2.1; and
    d. given the measures Smartshares has outlined above the liquidity in the
    units of the
    Trust is likely to develop.
    Publication
    22. This decision is confidential until such time as the prospectus for the
    offer of units in the Trust
    is registered. Following registration this decision will be published in
    accordance with Rule
    1.11.2.
    DATED 20 OCTOBER 2015
    Andrew Beck, Chairman, Special Division
    APPENDIX 1
    Rules 3.1.1(a), 3.1.1(b), 3.3.1(c) to 3.3.4, 3.3.5 to 3.3.15, 3.4, 3.5,
    3.6.2(a) and 3.6.2(c)
    Section 4: Takeovers
    Rules 7.1.11, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5 and 7.6.1 to 7.6.3 and 7.11.1
    Rule 9.2.1
    Rules 10.3.2, 10.4.1(d), 10.4.2 and 10.6.1(a)
    APPENDIX 2
    The conditions of the waivers granted from the Rules noted in Appendix 1 of
    this decision are:
    1. The nature of the Trust's business and operations do not materially
    change.
    2. The waivers granted in this decision and these conditions are noted in the
    Trust's half year
    and annual reports.
    Audit Committee
    3. The Trust must have an Audit Committee.
    4. The Audit Committee must be comprised solely of Directors of Smartshares
    and Independent
    Directors of NZX.
    5. The Audit Committee must be comprised of a majority of Directors who are
    either
    Independent Directors of Smartshares or Independent Directors of NZX.
    6. Any Independent Director of NZX that sits on an Audit Committee must
    provide the Special
    Division with written certification that they accept the obligations and
    responsibilities of
    being a member of that Audit Committee imposed by the Rules in relation to
    the Trust.
    7. At least one Smartshares Director must sit on the Audit Committee.
    8. The Director(s) of Smartshares who sits on the Audit Committee must report
    the findings of
    that Committee back to the Smartshares Board.
    9. The Directors of Smartshares must respond to any recommendations made to
    the
    Smartshares Board by the Audit Committee.
    10. The Audit Committee has full powers to require Smartshares to provide any
    information
    relating to the Trust needed to enable it to meet the obligations of an Audit
    Committee.
    Issue of baskets of Units
    11. The waiver from Rule 7.3 only applies to the issue of baskets of units in
    the Trust
    undertaken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust and terms of the
    Trust Deed.
    Material Transactions with Related Party
    12. The waiver from Rule 9.2.1 only applies to:
    a. the withdrawal of baskets undertaken in accordance with the provisions of
    the Trust
    and terms of the Trust Deed; and
    b. the payment of Smartshares' management fee in accordance with the
    provisions of
    the Trust and terms of the Trust Deed.
    Information provided to unitholders
    13. Smartshares must provide unitholders with, as a minimum weekly, the
    following
    information:
    a. the extent to which the Trust has tracked the Index in its portfolio
    composition (and
    if not, by how much);
    b. the amount of income of the Trust, which would otherwise be distributed,
    that has
    been capitalised to correct tracking discrepancies; and
    c. the current net asset value of the Trust.
    14. The waiver from Rule 10.4.2 only applies with respect to the requirement
    to include the
    information prescribed in Appendix 1 in the Trust's half-year report.
    15. Smartshares must include the following information in the Trust's
    half-year report:
    a. the extent to which the Trust has tracked the Index in its portfolio
    composition (and
    if not, by how much);
    b. the level of income, which would otherwise be distributed, which has been
    capitalised to correct tracking discrepancies;
    c. the current net asset value of the Trust;
    d. a statement of financial performance;
    e. a statement of cash flows;
    f. statements of movement in unitholder funds;
    g. a statement of financial position;
    h. a statement of accounting policies adopted in the reporting period; and
    i. any major changes in value of assets, as per Rule 10.4.1(d).
    End CA:00273275 For:NPF    Type:WAV/RULE   Time:2015-11-12 10:33:49
    				
 
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