SML synlait milk limited

Ann: WAV/RULE: SML: Synlait Milk Limited - Applic

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    • Release Date: 23/07/13 10:58
    • Summary: WAV/RULE: SML: Synlait Milk Limited - Application for Various Waivers
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    SML
    23/07/2013 08:58
    WAV/RULE
    
    REL: 0858 HRS Synlait Milk Limited (NS)
    
    WAV/RULE: SML: Synlait Milk Limited - Application for Various Waivers
    
    24 June 2013
    
    NZX Regulation Decision
    Synlait Milk Limited
    Application for Various Waivers from the
    NZSX Listing Rules
    
    Background
    
    1. Synlait Milk Limited ("SML") is proposing to undertake an initial public
    offer ("IPO") and list on the NZX Main Board, on or about 23 July 2013
    ("Listing Date").
    
    2. SML's majority shareholder, Bright Dairy and Food Co Limited (which holds
    its shares through a subsidiary, Bright Dairy Holding Limited) ("Bright
    Dairy"), has indicated that it will support the IPO only if following the IPO
    it is able to continue to consolidate SML into its group financial statements
    (that are prepared under China GAAP).
    
    3. Bright Dairy currently holds 51% of the ordinary shares in SML. This
    shareholding will be diluted as a result of the IPO process. Bright Dairy's
    exact shareholding following the IPO (the "Initial Percentage") is currently
    unknown, however, it must be no less than 37% of SML's ordinary shares in
    order for SML to List on the NZX Main Board.
    
    4. The Initial Percentage on its own will not be sufficient for Bright Dairy
    to continue to consolidate SML into its group financial statements under
    Chinese GAAP. Bright Dairy has agreed with SML that for so long as Bright
    Dairy continues to hold between the Initial Percentage and 50% (inclusive) of
    the shares in SML, the following governance arrangements will apply to SML
    (the "Governance Arrangements"):
    
    (a) the board of SML ("Board") will comprise eight directors, made up of the
    following:
    
    (i) Four directors appointed by Bright Dairy ("Bright Dairy Directors"):
    
    (A) none of whom will be required to retire by rotation under NZSX Listing
    Rule ("Rule") 3.3.11 or subject to removal by Ordinary Resolution;
    
    (B) one of whom must be ordinarily resident in New Zealand and be a director
    of such standing, and with such commercial and governance experience in New
    Zealand as is appropriate for a director of a NZX listed company; and
    
    (C) all of whom are required to have appropriate skills and experience to
    ensure that SML has a suitable mix of skills and experience on the Board;
    
    (ii) Three directors who are not appointed by Bright Dairy and who must be
    Independent (as that term is defined in the Rules (the "Independent
    Directors"). At the time of SML's IPO, there will be two Independent
    Directors. SML is in the process of recruiting a third Independent Director,
    who will be appointed to the SML Board as soon as practicable, and in any
    event, within three months of the IPO;
    
    (iii) one Managing Director, who will be appointed by the Board. The Managing
    Director will be deemed to be interested in any matter relating to the
    appointment or removal of the Managing Director from office, any matter
    relating to the Managing Director's remuneration, and any matter relating to
    the appointment of a new Managing Director.
    
    (b) The chair of the Board, who must be one of the Independent Directors,
    will have a casting vote. The chair of the Audit Committee must also be an
    Independent Director.
    
    (c) In relation to the appointment of alternate directors:
    
    (i) no director shall have the power to appoint an alternate director and
    accordingly SML's constitution ("Constitution") provides that no director may
    appoint an alternate director, a deputy or an agent to act in his or her
    absence or unavailability;
    
    (ii) given that three of the Bright Dairy Directors are likely to be resident
    outside of New Zealand, in the event any Bright Dairy Director is unable to
    attend a meeting of the Board, that director is permitted to appoint another
    Bright Dairy Director to exercise his or her voting rights at that meeting.
    
    (d) A quorum in respect of a Board meeting must include at least 2
    Independent Directors.
    
    5. The Governance Arrangements would apply only for as long as Bright Dairy
    (or any subsidiary) continues to hold between the Initial Percentage and 50%
    (inclusive) of the shares in SML. Immediately upon Bright Dairy ceasing to
    hold between the Initial Percentage and 50% (inclusive) of the shares in SML:
    
    (a) Bright Dairy must procure the resignation or removal of a number of
    Bright Dairy Directors so that the proportion which the number of remaining
    Bright Dairy Directors bears to the total number of directors that will hold
    office immediately after such removal or resignation does not exceed the
    proportion of the total shares of SML held by Bright Dairy. Any Bright Dairy
    Director who remains in office must retire by rotation at the next annual
    meeting of SML, and will form part of the one-third of directors required to
    retire by rotation at that annual meeting, and any other directors who would
    have otherwise been required to retire by rotation at that annual meeting
    will retire by rotation at subsequent annual meeting(s) in accordance with
    the usual rotation requirements; and
    
    (b) the Governance Arrangements set out in paragraph 4 above would cease to
    apply and the standard governance provisions of the Rules (reflected in the
    Constitution) would then apply, including the normal appointment and rotation
    provisions of the Rules (with no shareholder having any right of appointment
    under Rule 3.3.8).
    
    6. Bright Dairy has advised SML that the Governance Arrangements are
    necessary in order to allow Bright Dairy to consolidate SML into Bright
    Dairy's group financial statements for the purposes of Chinese GAAP.
    
    7. SML has applied for a waiver from the governance requirements in Rules
    3.1.1 (as this requires the Constitution to contain provisions consistent
    with or having the same effect as Rules 3.3.7 and 3.4.4), 3.3.1(a), 3.3.5,
    3.3.8(a) and 3.3.11, to allow the Constitution and the composition of the
    Board to reflect the Governance Arrangements described above. The waivers
    sought will apply only for so long as Bright Dairy (or any subsidiary)
    continues to hold between the Initial Percentage and 50% (inclusive) of the
    shares in SML.
    
    8. Prior to the IPO, Synlait Limited, who currently holds 49% of the shares
    in SML, will distribute its holding in SML to its shareholders (the "SL
    Shareholders") by way of an in specie distribution. SL Shareholders approved
    the winding up of Synlait Limited and distribution of the SML shares at a
    shareholders' meeting held on 31 May 2013. The SL Shareholders may then
    retain that direct holding in SML, or choose to sell some or all of those
    shares to a "sell down company". The "sell down company" will transfer those
    shares it receives to applicants under the IPO.
    
    9. The SL Shareholders who retain SML shares will be subject to escrow
    arrangements contained in Schedule 2 of the Constitution, under which the SL
    Shareholders will be restricted from selling, transferring, or otherwise
    disposing of their SML shares until at least the first day after the date on
    which SML releases to NZX its preliminary announcement of its financial
    results for the 2014 financial year (the "Restricted Period"). The SL
    Shareholders will however be able to sell up to $300,000 worth of shares
    (based on the IPO price) during the Restricted Period.
    
    10. SML also seeks a waiver from Rule 11.1.1 and NZXR approval under Rule
    11.1.5 in relation to the restrictions on transferring interests in shares as
    set out in Schedule 2 of the Constitution.
    
    Application 1 - Waiver from Rule 3.3.8(a)
    
    11. Rule 3.3.8(a) requires that the proportion of directors on a Listed
    Issuer's Board appointed by a shareholder does not exceed the proportion of
    votes attached to the securities held by that shareholder.
    
    12. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.3.8(a) to allow Bright Dairy to
    appoint four directors to the Board, even though that number of directors is
    in excess of the proportion of directors Bright Dairy would be entitled to
    appoint under Rule 3.3.8(a).
    
    13. In support of its application, SML submits as follows:
    
    (a) SML's majority shareholder, Bright Dairy, has indicated that it will
    support the IPO only if it is able to continue to consolidate SML into its
    group financial statements and in order to consolidate SML into Bright
    Dairy's group financial statements, Bright Dairy must be able to control
    SML's Board;
    
    (b) full and accurate disclosure of all material aspects of the Governance
    Arrangements and any waivers granted must be contained in the Offer Document,
    so shareholders participating in the IPO are essentially approving the
    non-standard governance terms by subscribing for shares under the offer;
    
    (c) full and accurate disclosure of the Governance Arrangements and the
    effect of any waivers granted will be contained in every annual report of SML
    relating to a period during which the waiver is relied on; and
    
    (d) SML will bear a "Non-Standard" designation to act as a notification to
    the market of SML's unique Governance Arrangements.
    
    Application 1 - Rule 3.3.8(a)
    
    14. Rule 3.3.8(a) provides as follows:
    
    "The Constitution may give a Security holder the right to appoint Directors,
    so long as:
    
    (a) the proportion which the number of such Directors bears to the total
    number of Directors expected to hold office immediately after such
    appointment does not exceed the proportion of the total Votes of the Issuer
    attaching to Securities held by the appointer..."
    
    Application 1 - Decision
    
    15. Subject to the condition in paragraph 16 and on the basis that the
    information provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects,
    NZXR grants SML a waiver from Rule 3.3.8(a) to allow the Constitution to
    confer a right on Bright Dairy to appoint four directors to the Board, even
    though that number of directors is in excess of the proportion of directors
    Bright Dairy would be entitled to appoint under Rule 3.3.8(a).
    
    16. The waiver provided in paragraph 15 is subject to the following
    conditions (the "Governance Conditions"):
    
    (a) that Bright Dairy holds no less than 37% of the shares in SML at the
    Listing Date;
    
    (b) that the Governance Arrangements are contained in the Constitution and
    will cease to apply when Bright Dairy ceases to hold between the Initial
    Percentage and 50% (inclusive) of the shares in SML.
    
    (c) that full and accurate disclosure of all material aspects of the
    Governance Arrangements (including Bright Dairy's ability to control the
    Board) and SML's reliance on this waiver is contained in the Offer Document
    and in every Annual Report for SML relating to a period during which this
    waiver is relied upon;
    
    (d) that SML bear a Non-Standard designation to act as a notification to the
    market of the SML's unique Governance Arrangements;
    
    (e) that SML appoint an additional Independent Director as soon as practical
    in accordance with clause 6 of Schedule 1 of the Constitution, and in any
    event, within 3 months of its Listing Date;
    
    (f) that for so long as Bright Dairy holds between the Initial Percentage and
    50% (inclusive) of the shares in SML, SML complies with the following
    provisions of its Constitution:
    
    i. clause 25.7; and
    
    ii. clauses 6 to 11 (inclusive) of Part A of Schedule 1.
    
    (g) that immediately upon Bright Dairy ceasing to hold the Initial Percentage
    of the shares in SML, SML complies with clause 1 of Part B of Schedule 1 of
    the Constitution.
    
    Application 1 - Reasons
    
    17. In coming to the decision to grant the waiver in paragraph 15 above, NZXR
    considered that:
    
    (a) full and accurate disclosure of the Governance Arrangements of SML and
    the effect of any waivers granted must be contained in the Offer Document, so
    shareholders participating in the IPO will be aware of the non-standard
    governance terms and will invest on the basis of the non-standard Governance
    Arrangements. NZXR has also had an opportunity to review and approve that
    Offer Document;
    
    (b) disclosure of all material aspects of the Governance Arrangements and the
    effect of any waivers granted will be provided in every annual report of SML
    relating to a period during which the waiver is relied on;
    
    (c) SML will bear a "Non-Standard" designation to act as a notification to
    the market of SML's unique Governance Arrangements;
    
    (d) current shareholders of SML will approve the Governance Arrangements by
    adopting the Constitution prior to the IPO;
    
    (e) the Governance Arrangements are intended to balance the rights of
    minority shareholders and the rights of Bright Dairy to appoint directors to
    the SML Board;
    
    (f) SML has submitted that Bright Dairy will not support the Listing of SML
    unless Bright Dairy is able to consolidate SML into its group financial
    statements under Chinese GAAP and the Governance Arrangements are necessary
    to enable Bright Dairy to do this; and
    
    (g) A shareholder holding 37% or more of the ordinary shares in a widely held
    company would have significant influence over the issuer, including with
    respect to the appointment of directors, and the passing of ordinary and
    special resolutions.
    
    Application 2 - Waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) in relation to Rule 3.3.7
    
    18. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) to the extent that Rule
    3.1.1(a) would require the Constitution to incorporate by reference
    provisions consistent with or having the same effect as Rule 3.3.7. Rule
    3.3.7 allows directors to appoint an alternate director with the consent of
    the majority of the Board and provides that no director may be appointed to
    act as an alternate for another director.
    
    19. SML wishes to include an express provision in its Constitution which
    states that "no director may appoint an alternate director, a deputy or an
    agent to act in the absence or unavailability of the director", which would
    apply while Bright Dairy holds between the Initial Percentage and 50%
    (inclusive) of the shares in SML. A waiver from Rule 3.3.1(a) is necessary to
    allow SML to include provisions in its Constitution which remove the right of
    directors of SML to appoint another person to act as his or her alternate.
    
    20. SML also wishes to include an express provision in its Constitution that
    allows a Bright Dairy Director who is unable to attend a meeting of the
    Board, to appoint another Bright Dairy Director to exercise his or her voting
    rights at that meeting. A waiver from Rule 3.3.1(a) is also required to allow
    SML to include this provision in its Constitution.
    
    21. In support of its application for a waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a), in respect
    of the requirement to include provisions consistent with, or having the same
    effect as Rule 3.3.7 in its Constitution, SML submits that:
    
    (a) SML considers that while the constitutional provision, as outlined in
    paragraphs 19 and 20, is inconsistent with Rule 3.3.7, it is of benefit to
    shareholders as it is the appointed or elected directors making up the Board
    who have the appropriate and requisite skills and expertise to govern SML and
    its affairs. The prohibition on appointing alternates will result in the
    directors consistently attending SML's Board meetings, and attending to SML
    matters personally;
    
    (b) While Bright Dairy holds between the Initial Percentage and 50%
    (inclusive) of the shares in SML, SML wishes to allow any Bright Dairy
    Director who is unable to attend a meeting of the Board to appoint another
    Bright Dairy Director to exercise his or her voting rights at that meeting.
    These arrangements acknowledge the position that three of the Bright Dairy
    Directors are likely to be based offshore and may logistically have
    difficulty in attending every Board meeting; and
    
    (c) Such appointments will be permitted only on a case-by-case basis and must
    be notified to the chairman of the board (being one of the Independent
    Directors).
    
    Application 2 - Rules 3.1.1(a) and 3.3.7
    
    22. Rule 3.3.1(a) provides as follows:
    "The Constitution of each Issuer shall:
    
    (a)    either incorporate by reference or contain provisions consistent with,
    and having the same effect as, the provisions listed in Appendix 6, as such
    provisions apply from time to time and as modified by any Ruling relevant to
    the Issuer; and.."
    
    23. Appendix 6 includes a reference to Rule 3.3.7.
    
    24. Rule 3.3.7 provides that:
    
    "No Director may appoint another person to act as alternate Director for him
    or her, except with the consent of a majority of his or her co-Directors.
    That appointment may be revoked by a majority of his or her co-Directors or
    by the Director who appointed the alternate. A Director may not be appointed
    to act as alternate for another Director. No Director shall appoint a deputy
    or agent otherwise than by way of appointment of an alternate."
    
    Application 2 - Decision
    
    25. Subject to paragraph 26 and and on the basis that the information
    provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects, NZXR grants
    SML a waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) to the extent that Rule 3.1.1(a) would
    require the Constitution to incorporate by reference provisions consistent
    with or having the same effect as Rule 3.3.7.
    
    26. The waiver provided in paragraph 25 is subject to the Governance
    Conditions outlined in paragraph 16.
    
    Application 2 - Reasons
    
    27. In granting the waiver described in paragraph 25, NZXR has considered the
    factors outlined in paragraph 17 and that:
    
    (a) Removing the directors' ability to appoint an alternate director is
    appropriate in these circumstances given the unique Governance Arrangements;
    
    (b) Given that it is likely three of the Bright Dairy Directors will be
    resident outside of New Zealand, it is appropriate that they are able to
    appoint another Bright Dairy Director to exercise their vote at a Board
    meeting they are unable to attend; and
    
    (c) It is appropriate for Bright Dairy Directors to appoint another Bright
    Dairy Director to exercise his or her vote, as all Bright Dairy Directors
    represent the interests of Bright Dairy.
    
    Application 3 - Waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) in relation to Rule 3.4.4
    
    28. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) to the extent that Rule
    3.1.1(a) would require SML's Constitution to incorporate by reference
    provisions consistent with or having the same effect as Rule 3.4.4. Rule
    3.4.4 allows directors of Issuers who are registered under the Companies Act
    1993 (the "Act") who are "interested" in a transaction to be counted in the
    Board quorum and vote on a resolution at hand, if an express provision of the
    Act requires the directors to sign a certificate.
    
    29. Section 161 of the Act provides that Directors who vote in favour of
    authorising  payment of remuneration must sign a certificate that the payment
    is fair to the company, and the grounds for that opinion. By virtue of Rule
    3.4.4, the Managing Director would be permitted to vote on a Board resolution
    relating to his remuneration.
    
    30. SML wishes to include a provision in its Constitution prohibiting the
    Managing Director from voting on any matter relating to the Managing
    Director's remuneration. Because Rule 3.4.4 must ordinarily be included in an
    Issuer's Constitution by virtue of Rule 3.1.1(a) (the effect of which would
    be to permit the Managing Director to vote on his remuneration), a waiver
    from these inclusion requirements is needed for the Constitution to include
    this provision.
    
    31. In support of its application SML submits that:
    
    (a) Directors' remuneration is a matter in respect of which directors are
    required to sign a certificate under section 161 of the Companies Act 1993.
    Accordingly, a waiver is required as the provision in the Constitution which
    prohibits the Managing Director voting on such matters is inconsistent with
    Rule 3.4.4;
    
    (b) SML considers that the Managing Director is conflicted on the matters
    relating to his remuneration and therefore prohibiting him from voting more
    accurately reflects his position as conflicted on such matters; and
    
    (c) Prohibiting the Managing Director from voting on his own remuneration
    will prevent a situation arising whereby a director who has a vested interest
    in a transaction may authorise the entry into, or the implementation of,
    matters that could be detrimental to the interests of shareholders as a
    result of that interest.
    
    Application 3 - Rules 3.1.1(a) and 3.4.4
    
    32. Rule 3.1.1(a) is set out in paragraph 22.
    
    33. Appendix 6, as referred to in Rule 3.3.1(a), includes a reference to Rule
    3.4.4.
    
    34. Rule 3.4.4 provides that:
    
    "Notwithstanding Rule 3.4.3, a Director of an Issuer which is a company
    registered under the Companies Act 1993 may vote in respect of and be counted
    in the quorum for the Board for the purposes of a matter in which that
    Director is interested if that matter is one in respect of which, pursuant to
    an express provision of that Act, Directors are required to sign a
    certificate or one which relates to the grant of an indemnity pursuant to
    section 162 of the Companies Act 1993."
    
    Application 3 - Decision
    
    35. Subject to paragraph 36 and and on the basis that the information
    provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects, NZXR grants
    SML a waiver from Rule 3.1.1(a) to the extent that Rule 3.1.1(a) would
    require the Constitution to incorporate by reference provisions consistent
    with or having the same effect as Rule 3.4.4.
    
    36. The waiver provided in paragraph 31 is subject to the Governance
    Conditions outlined in paragraph 16.
    
    Application 3 - Reasons
    
    37. In granting the waiver described in paragraph 35, NZXR has considered:
    
    (a) that restricting the Managing Director's ability to vote on his own
    remuneration is consistent with the overarching policy of Rule 3.4.3, which
    is to prevent situations arising whereby directors may vote on transactions
    in which they have a vested interest (which would be to the detriment of
    shareholders); and
    
    (b) Rule 3.4.4 is permissive, and it is not inconsistent with the policy of
    Rule 3.4.3 to allow SML to impose a more restrictive provision than that
    contained in Rule 3.4.4.
    Application 4 - Waiver from Rule 3.3.5
    
    38. Rule 3.3.5 provides that there must not be any restriction on the persons
    who may be nominated as directors by security holders, nor any precondition
    to the nomination of a director other than compliance with the time limits
    set out in Rule 3.3.5.
    
    39. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.3.5 to allow a precondition to
    be imposed in respect of persons who may be nominated by SML's shareholders
    ("Shareholders") to fill the three non-Bright Dairy Director positions, that
    those candidates be "Independent" (as defined in the Rules).
    
    40. In support of its application SML submits as follows:
    
    (a) Bright Dairy will have the right to appoint four directors to the Board,
    and the Board will have a maximum of eight directors. The requirement that
    the balance of directors on the Board (other than the Managing Director) be
    independent is required to meet the provisions of Rule 3.3.1(c), which
    require the SML board to include at least three Independent Directors; and
    
    (b) The policy behind Rule 3.3.5  to allow security holders to nominate
    shareholders for appointment is not detracted from by the imposition of this
    condition.
    
    Application 4 - Rule 3.3.5
    
    41. Rule 3.3.5 provides as follows:
    
    "No person (other than a Director retiring at the meeting) shall be elected
    as a Director at an annual meeting of Security holders of an Issuer unless
    that person has been nominated by a Security holder entitled to attend and
    vote at the meeting. There shall be no restriction on the persons who may be
    nominated as Directors (other than the holding of qualification shares, if
    the Constitution so requires) nor shall there be any precondition to the
    nomination of a Director other than compliance with time limits in accordance
    with this Rule 3.3.5. The closing date for nominations shall not be more than
    two months before the date of the annual meeting at which the election is to
    take place.  An Issuer shall make an announcement to the market of the
    closing date for Director nominations and contact details for making
    nominations no less than 10 Business Days prior to the closing date for
    Director nominations.  Notice of every nomination received by the Issuer
    before the closing date for nominations shall be given by the Issuer to all
    persons entitled to attend the meeting together with, or as part of, the
    notice of the meeting and the Issuer shall specify in such notice the Board's
    view on whether or not the nominee would qualify as an Independent Director."
    
    Application 4 - Decision
    
    42. Subject to the condition in paragraph 43 and on the basis that the
    information provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects,
    NZXR grants SML a waiver from Rule 3.3.5 to allow a precondition to be
    imposed in respect of persons who may be nominated by Shareholders to fill
    the three non-Bright Dairy Director positions, that those candidates be
    "Independent" (as defined in the Rules).
    
    43. The waiver provided in paragraph 42 is subject to the Governance
    Conditions outlined in paragraph 16.
    
    Application 4 - Reasons
    
    44. In coming to the decision to grant the waiver in paragraph 42 above, NZXR
    considered the factors outlined in paragraph 17, and that:
    
    (a) The pre-condition is an additional protection for shareholders, and will
    ensure that additional directors with Disqualifying Relationships are not
    appointed to the Board to fill the non-Bright Dairy Director positions; and
    
    (b) The pre-condition is required to ensure that SML will be able to comply
    with Governance Arrangements contained in its Constitution and the Governance
    Conditions.
    
    Application 5 - Waiver from Rule 3.3.11 (Rotation of Independent Directors)
    
    45. Rule 3.3.11 requires one third of an Issuer's directors to retire by
    rotation at each annual meeting. Under Rule 3.3.12, the Bright Dairy
    Directors and the Managing Director would be included in the number of
    directors upon which the calculation of the one third is based, but would be
    exempt from the requirement to rotate.
    
    46. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.3.11 so that the reference to
    'Directors' in Rule 3.3.11 refers solely to the Independent Directors, with
    the effect that only one out of the three Independent Directors is required
    to retire by rotation at each annual meeting.
    
    47. In support of its application the SML submits as follows:
    
    (a) Given the proposed composition of the Board to include four Bright Dairy
    Directors and one Managing Director who are not required to retire by
    rotation, the effect of Rule 3.3.11 is that the balance of the Board, being
    the three Independent Directors, would have to retire by rotation every year;
    
    (b) This is an undesirable consequence of Rule 3.3.11. If all the Independent
    Directors on the Board had to retire and offer themselves for re-election
    every year, this has the potential to deter high quality directors from
    taking up such positions; and
    
    (c) It further disadvantages shareholders other than Bright Dairy in respect
    of their representation on the Board, as they will expect and need some
    continuity from year to year to get the right mix of experience. Too high a
    turnover of Independent Directors will not serve the interests of the
    shareholders or SML and for that reason SML submits it is appropriate that
    the reference to directors in Rule 3.3.11 should be taken to refer to the
    Independent Directors with the effect that only one Independent Director
    shall be required to retire by rotation at each annual meeting of Synlait
    Milk.
    
    Application 5 - Rules 3.3.11 and 3.3.12
    
    48. Rule 3.3.11 provides as follows:
    
    "Subject to Rule 3.3.12, at least one third of the Directors, or if their
    number is not a multiple of three then the number nearest to one third, shall
    retire from office at the annual meeting each year, but shall be eligible for
    re-election at that meeting. Those to retire shall be those who have been
    longest in office since they were last elected or deemed elected."
    
    49. Rule 3.3.12 provides as follows:
    
    "The following Directors shall be exempt from the obligation to retire
    pursuant to Rule 3.3.11:
    
    (a)  Directors appointed pursuant to Rule 3.3.8; and
    
    (b)  Directors appointed by the Directors, who are offered for reelection
    pursuant to Rule 3.3.6; and
    
    (c)  one Executive Director (if the Constitution so provides).
    
    The Directors referred to in (a) and (c) shall be included in the number of
    Directors upon which the calculation for the purposes of Rule 3.3.12 is
    based. The Directors referred to in (b) shall be excluded from that number."
    
    Application 5 - Decision
    
    50. Subject to the condition in paragraph 51 and on the basis that the
    information provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects,
    NZXR grants SML a waiver from Rule 3.3.11, so that only one out of the three
    Independent Directors is required to retire by rotation at each annual
    meeting.
    
    51. The waiver provided in paragraph 50 is subject to the Governance
    Conditions outlined in paragraph 16.
    
    Application 5 - Reasons
    
    52. In coming to the decision to grant the waiver in paragraph 50 above, NZXR
    considered the factors outlined in paragraph 17 above, and that:
    
    (a) The Board composition requirements require a minimum of three Independent
    Directors to be appointed to the Board. As the Bright Dairy Directors will be
    exempt from the requirement to retire by rotation at SML's annual meeting,
    the application of Rules 3.3.11 and 3.3.12 would result in all of the three
    Independent Directors being required to retire by rotation each year; and
    
    (b) NZXR accepts SML's submission that this is an undesirable consequence,
    and requiring all the Independent Directors to retire by rotation each year
    could lead to instability on the SML Board, and deter quality Independent
    Directors from joining the SML Board; and
    
    (c) As only Bright Dairy has the power to appoint and remove the Bright Dairy
    Directors, it is not appropriate to include those directors in the number
    required to retire by rotation. This result is consistent with the policy of
    Rule 3.3.12(a).
    
    Application 6 - Waiver from Rule 3.3.11 (Rotation of Bright Dairy directors)
    
    53. Rule 3.3.11 provides that the directors to retire by rotation shall be
    those who have been longest in office since they were last elected or deemed
    elected.
    
    54. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 3.3.11 so that SML may require
    those Bright Dairy Directors remaining in office at the first annual meeting
    following the date on which Bright Dairy ceases to hold the Initial
    Percentage of the shares in Synlait Milk, to retire by rotation,
    notwithstanding that they may not have been the longest in office.
    
    55. In support of its application the SML submits as follows:
    
    (a) While it is likely such directors will be those longest in office (given
    they were previously not required to retire by rotation as a result of Rule
    3.3.12(a)), in the event this is not the case SML wishes to be sure that it
    is the remaining Bright Dairy Directors who are required to retire under Rule
    3.3.11 at the first annual meeting after Bright Dairy ceases to hold at least
    the Initial Percentage of the shares in SML; and
    
    (b) SML considers that this is consistent with the policy behind the Rule, to
    ensure that shareholders regularly get a chance to vote on the appointment of
    directors making up the Board (other than those appointed pursuant to Rule
    3.3.8).  As the remaining Bright Dairy Director(s) will no longer be on the
    Board as a result of a continuing appointment by Bright Dairy, it is
    appropriate that they should be the directors required to retire under Rule
    3.3.11 at the first annual meeting at which they no longer hold that
    position.
    
    Application 6 - Rule 3.3.11
    
    56. Rule 3.3.11 is set out in paragraph 48 above.
    
    Application 6 - Decision
    
    57. Subject to the condition in paragraph 58 and on the basis that the
    information provided to NZXR is full and accurate in all material respects,
    NZXR grants SML a waiver from Rule 3.3.11, so that SML may require those
    Bright Dairy Directors remaining in office at the first annual meeting
    following the date on which Bright Dairy ceases to hold the Initial
    Percentage of the shares in SML, to retire by rotation, notwithstanding that
    they may not have been the longest in office.
    
    58. The waiver provided in paragraph 57 is subject to the conditions outlined
    in paragraph 16 above.
    
    Application 6 - Reasons
    
    59. In coming to the decision to grant the waiver in paragraph 57 above, NZXR
    considered the factors outlined in paragraph 17 above, and that:
    
    (a) Even though these non-standard rotation arrangements could result in one
    Independent Director remaining in office for one year longer than would
    otherwise be permitted under the Rules, NZXR considers that this consequence
    is outweighed by the importance of allowing shareholders to vote on the
    re-election of Bright Dairy Directors at an early opportunity after Bright
    Dairy ceases to hold the Initial Percentage of the shares in SML; and
    
    (b) Requiring a further Independent Director to also retire by rotation could
    lead to board instability, if almost all of the SML directors were up for
    re-election.
    
    Application 7 - Waiver from Rule 11.1.1 and Approval under Rule 11.1.5
    
    60. Rule 11.1.1 restricts an Issuer from imposing in its Constitution or
    otherwise, subject to the provisions of any legislation, and to Rules 11.1.4
    and 11.1.5, any restriction on the right of a holder of a Quoted Security to
    transfer that Security, or any restriction upon registration of a properly
    completed transfer of Quoted Securities.
    
    61. Rule 11.1.5 provides that an Issuer may, with the prior approval of NZX,
    incorporate in its Constitution a provision restricting the issue,
    acquisition or transfer of Relevant Interests in Equity Securities.
    
    62. SML has applied for a waiver from Rule 11.1.1 to allow SML's Constitution
    to contain restrictions on the right of SL Shareholders to transfer SML
    shares, as set out in Schedule 2 of the Constitution.
    
    63. SML also seeks NZXR's approval of Schedule 2 of its Constitution, which
    imposes restrictions on the SL Shareholders that are wider than restrictions
    on transfer.
    
    64. In support of its application SML submits that:
    
    (a) The restrictions imposed in Schedule 2 of the Constitution are in
    connection with the distribution by Synlait Limited of the shares it holds in
    SML to its shareholders. These restrictions are designed to ensure that the
    market for SML shares following the IPO is not unduly impacted by SL
    Shareholders selling significant numbers of SML shares into the market;
    
    (b) The SL Shareholders are entitled to sell SML shares into the IPO under
    the secondary offer at the final IPO price and it is only those shares that
    they do not sell under the secondary offer that are subject to restrictions.
    In addition, each SL Shareholder (other than Mitsui & Co Ltd, Mitsui & Co
    (Australia) Ltd and John Penno) is entitled to sell up to $300,000 worth of
    SML shares (based on the final IPO price) during the Restricted Period;
    
    (c) The transfer restrictions have been included in the Constitution to avoid
    the need for every SL Shareholder to enter into an escrow agreement with SML
    (there are more than 100 such shareholders);
    
    (d) These transfer restrictions have also been disclosed to the SL
    Shareholders. The notice of meeting that was sent to SL Shareholders in
    relation to the shareholders' meeting that was held on 31 May 2013 to approve
    the winding up of Synlait Limited and distribution of the SML shares included
    details of the restrictions. Shareholders representing approximately 89% of
    the shares of Synlait Limited attended the meeting (either in person or by
    proxy) and voted unanimously to approve the winding up and distribution. The
    SL Shareholders are therefore fully aware of the restrictions and, by
    implication, supportive of the restrictions in the overall context of the
    IPO; and
    
    (e) The sale and purchase agreement that will be sent to SL Shareholders
    (along with the offer document in relation to the IPO) so they can agree to
    sell into the offer, will also refer to the escrow arrangements and direct
    them to the website where a copy of the Constitution can be reviewed.  SL
    Shareholders will therefore have full information when they choose whether to
    sell into the offer or hold shares and be subject to the escrow (or a
    combination of both).
    
    Application 7 - Rules 11.1.1 and 11.1.5
    
    65. Rule 11.1.1 provides:
    
    "Subject to the provisions of any legislation, and to Rules 11.1.4 and
    11.1.5, no Issuer shall impose, in its Constitution or otherwise, any
    restriction on the right of a holder of a Quoted Security to transfer that
    Security, or any restriction upon registration of a properly completed
    transfer of Quoted Securities."
    
    66. Rule 11.1.5 provides:
    
    "An Issuer may, with the prior approval of NZX, incorporate in its
    Constitution or Trust Deed a provision restricting the issue, acquisition or
    transfer of Relevant Interests in Equity Securities."
    
    Application 7 - Decision
    
    67. On the basis that the information provided to NZXR is full and accurate
    in all material respects, NZXR grants SML a waiver to allow its Constitution
    to contain the restrictions on transfer as set out in Schedule 2 of the
    Constitution, and hereby approves the  restrictions imposed on the SL
    Shareholders contained in Schedule 2 of the Constitution for the purpose of
    Rule 11.1.5.
    
    Application 7 - Reasons
    
    68. In coming to the decision to grant SML the waiver in respect of Rule
    11.1.1 and approve the restrictions in Schedule 2 of the Constitution under
    Rule 11.1.5, NZXR has considered that:
    
    (a) SML expects that approximately 41% of SML shares may be available to be
    traded during the Restricted Period.
    
    (b) SL Shareholders are aware that any shares they do not sell through the
    secondary offer will be subject to certain temporary transfer restrictions,
    which are a key feature of the restructuring of the Synlait group to be
    effected prior to the IPO;
    
    (c) SL Shareholders will have an opportunity to sell down their entire
    holding if they do not wish to be subject to the transfer restrictions;
    
    (d) SL Shareholders will be able to sell up to $300,000 worth of Shares
    (based on the IPO price) during the Restricted Period. The majority of SL
    Shareholders are expected to hold less than $300,000 worth of Shares, so this
    restriction will have no practical effect on these SL Shareholders; and
    
    (e) It would be impractical to require SML to enter into a separate agreement
    with each of the SL Shareholders.
    
    Confidentiality
    
    69. SML has requested that this application and the decision of NZXR remain
    confidential until SML has registered the Offer Document with the Financial
    Markets Authority.
    
    70. In accordance with Footnote 1 to Rule 1.11.2, NZXR grants SML's request.
    
    ENDS.
    End CA:00238854 For:SML    Type:WAV/RULE   Time:2013-07-23 08:58:36
    				
 
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