CEO & CFO on FY Results & Outlook
ASX ANNOUNCEMENT: 29 August 2011
CEO & CFO on FY Results & Outlook
Open Briefing interview with CEO Terry Stinson and CFO
Keith Halliwell
Orbital Corporation Ltd
4 Whipple Street
Balcatta
Western Australia 6021
Orbital Corporation Limited (ASX OEC) provides engineering innovation, support, design, product
development and operational improvement services to producers, suppliers, regulators and users of engines
and engine management systems for application in motorcycles, marine and recreational vehicles,
automobiles and trucks.
Current Market Cap $17 million
In this Open Briefing? Terry and Keith discuss:
o Continued profitability with improved margins and Synerject growth
o Additional revenue in FY12 with the launch of Ford EcoLPi
o Outlook for growth markets and opportunities in China
Record of interview:
openbriefing.com
Orbital Corporation Limited (ASX: OEC) reported underlying NPAT of $0.16 million for the
year ended June 2011, compared with an underlying loss of $2.30 million in the previous
year. Profit in the second half was $0.13 million and Orbital has now booked underlying
profit for three consecutive halves. Do you see further recovery in the current year ending
June 2012? What will be the earnings drivers?
CEO Terry Stinson:
Orbital booked an underlying profit for the year and is on track for further improvement.
The investments we?ve made in the Ford Falcon EcoLPi system, as well as our other
businesses are expected to begin to bear fruit this year. The earnings drivers will be the
launch of EcoLPi which will generate additional revenue for the Orbital Autogas Systems
(OAGS) business, and we expect further growth in other areas of the business. The coming
year is not without its challenges. The continuing strength of the Australian dollar makes it
more difficult to trade with international customers, and this will also impact the translation
of our Synerject dividends and our US dollar-based royalty revenues.
Synerject has been a real earnings performer for Orbital over the past few years and has
done especially well over the past 12 months. This is projected to continue into the coming
year. Synerject is the highest performer in the Orbital stable and the results from this
segment are often overlooked by investors. The contribution from Synerject provided
underlying financial support over the past two years and facilitated Orbital?s ability to make
investments in new business streams such as alternative fuels and Unmanned Aerial System
(UAS) engines. As noted in the past, our strategic plan is to use the Synerject model to grow
Open Briefing? | Orbital Corporation Limited | 29 August 2011 2
organically and also through acquisition. We have a five year plan for growth and I am
excited by our prospects for the future. Synerject continues to be a primary driver of
earnings for Orbital in this plan.
openbriefing.com
In February, Orbital undertook the sale and lease-back of its head office property for $8.65
million, booking a $4.24 million gain. This contributed to an increase in cash and equivalents,
which stood at $6.87 million as at the end of June, up from $3.61 million a year earlier. Can
you comment on the adequacy of this cash buffer for the nearer term needs of the business?
CFO Keith Halliwell
We anticipate growth this financial year with a significant part of that driven by Sprint Gas
Australia (SGA), which will make a full year contribution. We?ll require working capital
funding for the ramp-up of the Ford EcoLPi but that can be supplied via our cash buffer.
We?ll target further acquisitions as opportunities arise, but at this stage we have adequate
cash for our known requirements.
openbriefing.com
You acquired 55 percent of Sprint Gas in May. Sprint Gas is an importer, assembler and
distributor of automotive LPG conversion kits in the aftermarket. You?ve flagged an interest
in further acquisitions. What are your acquisition criteria and to what extent will you be
looking for acquisitions like Sprint Gas that are a ?step out? from your core activities?
CFO Keith Halliwell
We see Sprint Gas as part of our core activities. Our core business is engineering innovation
but we?re also looking at businesses offering different channels to sell our innovation. For
example, our Liquid product is sold in the LPG aftermarket and the Sprint Gas acquisition
added a broader channel to sell this product. Our underlying acquisition criteria are return
on investment, growth potential and synergies with our existing businesses. Sprint Gas
ticked all those boxes.
We?re also interested however in adjacent businesses that still meet our investment criteria.
We have key criteria like growth potential, management, quality brands and relevant
industries, but are willing to take a ?step out? from core activities for an appropriate
acquisition.
openbriefing.com
Orbital booked net operating cash outflow of $1.79 million in 2011, versus outflow of $5.05
million in the previous year. What were the key drivers and can the cash flow improvement
trajectory be sustained?
CFO Keith Halliwell
Our reduced cash outflow was driven by improved day to day operations. We reduced
overhead costs across a range of expenses like travel, communication, insurance and patents.
We also spent less on Liquid kit development as we completed a range of kits for the LPG
aftermarket. Gross margins generated by OAGS improved with the strengthening Australian
dollar and our product mix. We also reduced working capital, in particular by reducing
inventory and increasing payables.
The expense reductions are sustainable and we?ll see a full year benefit this year. We
Open Briefing? | Orbital Corporation Limited | 29 August 2011 3
anticipate growth this year and are closely monitoring our working capital requirements.
openbriefing.com
What needs to happen for the Changan project to move in to commercial production? What
would be the estimated timeline and how would Orbital be involved with the various aspects
of the project?
CEO Terry Stinson
Changan has many advanced projects moving forward in parallel. Some of these are targeted
at improving fuel economy and emissions. This project proved technical capability; the
FlexDI technology integrated into Changan?s ICCS engine delivered 20 percent reduction in
fuel consumption. Changan will now determine the commercial feasibility of FlexDI and
compare this to other alternatives that it has developed. If FlexDI is determined to be
commercially feasible, Changan will then pick a platform and begin to select potential
suppliers. From my experience, the evaluation process can take 12 to 18 months, perhaps
longer.
A new engine project like the ICCS with FlexDI would take three to five years and require
further significant investment by Changan to get to commercial production. The engine to
vehicle part of the project can happen almost in parallel if Changan decides to use an existing
platform. The integration of FlexDI requires base engine changes as well as the
incorporation of advanced fuel and engine management systems. The new base engine
components, like the cylinder head, require new tooling and equipment which have long lead
times. The new tooling and capital required drive the front end timing for the project; the
vehicle integration reliability and durability testing and certification drive the back end.
In my view, this commercial feasibility gateway is the point where Orbital?s automotive
projects have stalled in the past. Orbital is limited by not being a mainstream automotive
systems supplier like Bosch or Delphi, as we don?t have the financial strength to fund a major
automotive program and this raises the risk level for the customer. Suppliers like Bosch and
Delphi have their own competing Direct Injection systems and are very reluctant to consider
adopting and supporting a new technology. The barrier to entry has been much lower for
the non-automotive market, allowing the same Orbital FlexDI technology to sell into over
650,000 engines in this market. Based on history, I?m cautiously optimistic that Changan will
take Orbital?s FlexDI into production.
Our primary thrust moving forward with Changan will be on the engineering side. If the ICCS
program moves forward, the program support from Orbital could exceed the proof of
concept phase. From this success we expect that there will be other programs with Changan.
openbriefing.com
Alternative Fuels generated an underlying loss of $0.76 million (excluding the write-off of
capitalised development costs and provision for slow moving inventory) in 2011, compared
with a loss of $1.73 million in 2010. Revenue declined by 6 percent to $5.85 million. To what
degree was this earnings improvement due to structural cost savings versus the impact of
exchange rate movements, including upon the cost of materials?
Open Briefing? | Orbital Corporation Limited | 29 August 2011 4
CEO Terry Stinson
The improvement was mainly due to overhead management. Ford stopped production of
their previous generation LPG Falcon in September 2010 and OAGS had to adjust costs at all
levels to compensate for the loss of sales. The OAGS team delivered the required savings and
I?m pleased with its performance. In parallel, the team focused on growing our after-market
sales which helped soften the drop in Ford business. The lower level of trading due to Ford
ceasing production minimised the effect of the exchange rate.
CFO Keith Halliwell
Gross margins also improved due to the sales mix. A significant part of our aftermarket
revenue is made up of spare part sales, which provide better margins than supply to OEMs.
Lastly, margins also improved because we bought Sprint Gas towards the end of the year ?
Sprint Gas has better margins than OAGS.
openbriefing.com
In 2012, what is the expected contribution to Alternative Fuels from the Liquid LPG system
(Liquid LPi), which is fitted to the recently launched ?EcoLPi? Ford Falcon, and what is the
outlook for the LPG aftermarket? How are your expectations of demand in these markets
reflected in your level of investment?
CEO Terry Stinson
We expect a major contribution from the sale of Ford EcoLPi components this year. Last
year, OAGS had no Ford production from September through the end of the year. Over the
next few months we?ll be ramping up to full production with Ford. The value of the content
we sell to Ford on EcoLPi will be higher than that on the previous model.
We have a sales plan, however the market will ultimately decide on the level of sales for the
full year. Feedback from the motoring press on the Ford EcoLPi vehicle has been very good.
I?ve driven a number of the test vehicles and they really deliver on performance.
The aftermarket picked up late last year however it?s still significantly down year on year.
The downturn created an unexpected advantage for Orbital. OAGS picked up sales when one
of our key competitors failed. This was one of the biggest players in the market. The best
time to make a strategic acquisition is often in a declining market. We feel that the Sprint
Gas acquisition fits in this category. Orbital has the best system on the market and now has a
mature distribution channel. Sprint Gas also carries a full line of LPG products.
I expect the aftermarket to continue to be depressed until fuel prices rise and the world
economic situation improves. There is, however, an underlying trade-user market that has
been less affected than the consumer market and that will support the continuing
profitability of our LPG aftermarket business, even in a depressed market. The Australian
LPG aftermarket has experienced many highs and lows over the years, primarily driven by the
price of petrol. Ford and Holden have invested heavily in new advanced LPG vehicle
platforms with the expectation that the market will be sustained and hopefully grow. We?ll
have the right product alternative for Australian car buyers when the price of petrol rises and
squeezes the pocket books of fleets and average drivers.
openbriefing.com
Orbital Consulting Services (OCS) booked pre-tax profit of $0.16 million in 2011, down from
$1.03 million in 2010, on revenue which was down marginally to $9.49 million. Pre-tax profit
Open Briefing? | Orbital Corporation Limited | 29 August 2011 5
in the second half was $0.13 million, up from $0.04 million in the first half, on revenue of
$5.29 million, up $1.09 million. Is the momentum of the second half sustainable in a high
Australian dollar environment?
CEO Terry Stinson
The momentum is sustainable for both our domestic and overall business. Our domestic
alternative fuel initiatives will be less affected by the exchange rate. International projects
like our UAS engine systems initiatives rely on FlexDI, Orbital?s proprietary technology. FlexDI
is only available from Orbital so we have a unique selling proposition that partially insulates
us from the strong Australian dollar.
However, the high Australian dollar is of course still impacting our OCS business.
International customers seeking general power train and vehicle engineering and testing
have options. OCS costs have effectively increased for international customers over the past
18 months due to the big swing in exchange rate.
Our goal is to offset the potential downside due to the exchange rate through higher
domestic revenues and profits from our new business activities. We need to continue to win
consulting services contracts to protect our core engineering infrastructure. This core
supports the birth and growth of new businesses like Synerject, OAGS and Sprint Gas.
openbriefing.com
Orbital?s Royalty and Licence pre-tax profit was $0.61 million in 2011, down 17 percent on
2010, with revenue of $1.08 million, down 10 percent. What was the impact of the high
Australian dollar on earnings and are there any indications of improvement in the US marine
and recreational markets?
CFO Keith Halliwell
The business is profitable, cash flow positive and currently requires minimum investment but
we?re taking a conservative view on future investment until we see the market improve.
The high Australia dollar eroded earnings by $125,000 compared with the previous year. If
the exchange rate had remained constant, profit would have been about $735,000. Our
markets were essentially flat, although royalty earning units in the marine market increased
slightly. While the market has improved since the onset of the global financial crisis, recent
economic uncertainty in Europe and North America does not give us confidence that
discretionary spending will pick up in the near future.
openbriefing.com
Having completed your program with Changan in China during 2011, what are Orbital?s key
opportunities in China and in other growth markets in the short to medium term?
CEO Terry Stinson
We expect our China initiatives will continue to grow in the short to medium term but we?ll
have to offset the significant impact of the exchange rate. The successful completion of
Changan leaves us with a hole in our China order book that we?re working hard to fill. Our
key opportunities are in our traditional markets of engine development and engine
management systems. For example, we have just won a smaller engineering project in China
based on our success with Changan that could build into another Changan type opportunity.
Open Briefing? | Orbital Corporation Limited | 29 August 2011 6
We?re working on offsetting the high Australian dollar by offering unique selling propositions
and expect FlexDI will contribute to this. Other potential growth markets this year are India,
Taiwan, and the US. As for China, the Changan project was a significant technical success.
The fuel consumption reduction achieved on the engine was benchmark. Changan invested a
significant amount of R&D and we achieved the targets. Hopefully the project will advance
to the next phase of commercial development. If it goes forward, Orbital will be involved in
that work. Orbital is also exploring the potential for other advanced R&D projects with
Changan.
openbriefing.com
Synerject, Orbital?s 42 percent owned associate, made a contribution to earnings of $3.23
million in 2011, up from $1.87 million in 2010. The associate?s US dollar NPAT was up 37
percent to US$6.50 million, with cash flow increasing to US$8.52 million, up 43 percent. To
what extent was the growth driven by demand in emerging markets? What is the outlook for
Synerject?s earnings and cash flow, given the planned launch of new products over 2012?
CFO Keith Halliwell
Synerject sales grew in a number of areas, including emerging markets. There?s demand for
Synerject products across a wide range of markets. In 2011 Synerject saw growth in the
marine sector, snow mobiles, high end motorcycles in North America and low end
motorcycles in Asia.
Synerject?s outlook for earnings and cash flow is positive. While growth may not be as
dramatic as last year, Synerject will grow again this year. Despite an unfavourable exchange
rate, the dividend we received from Synerject increased nearly 80 percent to A$1.2 million in
2011 and we anticipate a further increase in 2012. Synerject has a great management team
and we?re very pleased with the way the company is developing.
openbriefing.com
Thank you Terry and Keith.
For more information about Orbital, please visit www.orbitalcorp.com.au or call Terry Stinson on
(+61 8) 9441 2311.
For previous Open Briefings by Orbital, or to receive future Open Briefings by email, please visit
openbriefing.com
DISCLAIMER: Orient Capital Pty Ltd has taken all reasonable care in publishing the information contained in this Open Briefing?;
furthermore, the entirety of this Open Briefing? has been approved for release to the market by the participating company. It is
information given in a summary form and does not purport to be complete. The information contained is not intended to be used as
the basis for making any investment decision and you are solely responsible for any use you choose to make of the information. We
strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before making any investment decisions. Orient Capital Pty Ltd is not
responsible for any consequences of the use you make of the information, including any loss or damage you or a third party might
suffer as a result of that use.
Forward Looking Statements
This release includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are based
upon management's expectations and beliefs concerning future events. Forward-looking statements are necessarily subject to
risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of the Company, that could cause actual results to
differ materially from such statements. Actual results and events may differ significantly from those projected in the forwardlooking
statements as a result of a number of factors including, but not limited to, those detailed from time to time in the
Company?s Form 20-F filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. Orbital makes no undertaking to subsequently
update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this
release.
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