BLR black range minerals limited

this is and excerpt from the report. i have removed the 3...

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    this is and excerpt from the report. i have removed the 3 recommended stocks.

    Inside This Issue

    • Japan, Germany Aren’t
    Really Dumping Nuclear
    Power
    • Anatomy of a Resource
    Opportunity
    • Three Beaten-Down Uranium
    Stocks with Triple-
    Digit Upside
    • Portfolio Review


    ____________________
    Editor: Matt Badiali

    The S&A Resource Report
    December 2012

    Government Lies and an Emerging
    Resource Opportunity

    What are the Japanese doing in Uzbekistan?

    For most folks, this isn’t a pressing question...

    However, for natural resource investors, it’s one of the most important
    questions in the world. And if you know what the Japanese are doing
    in Uzbekistan, you know about a tremendous investment opportunity...

    A former constituent republic of the Soviet Union, Uzbekistan is a
    country in central Asia. It is about the size of California, has a population
    of 29 million people, and is loaded with natural resources.

    There is a lot of gold in Uzbekistan. The country is a major gold
    producer. It also produces large amounts of natural gas, cotton, and
    copper. And it’s rich in history. The country’s second-largest city, Samarkand,
    was once a major point on the Silk Road.

    In its heyday, the Silk Road was the major trading route linking
    Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Valuable commodities like silk,
    gold, ivory, jade, and spices were traded via the Silk Road.

    However, these days, Japan – the third-largest economy in the
    world – has little interest in the traditional commodities that traveled
    through what is now Uzbekistan.

    The Japanese are in Uzbekistan because they want uranium... lots of it. And just a few months ago, the Japanese
    government closed a deal to help fund the exploration and production of Uzbekistan’s large uranium deposits.

    Wait... aren’t the Japanese government and the Western media saying Japan is through with nuclear energy
    and the uranium fuel needed to produce it? Didn’t the Fukushima nuclear accident of 2011 kill the future
    of nuclear energy?

    In this month’s issue, we answer that question with a resounding “No.” We will dig through the hysteria and government
    misinformation and look at the facts regarding uranium. As you will see, by looking at the facts, we’ll uncover
    a big investment opportunity to buy some very cheap energy. The money you put to work today could multiply two-,
    three-, even fourfold in a few years...

    The Big Lie – How Germany and Japan Have
    No Interest in Dumping Nuclear Power

    On March 11, 2011, a massive 9.0-magnitude earthquake erupted on the seafloor about 45 miles east of the Japanese
    coast. The earthquake let loose a massive tsunami that struck land near the town of Sendai, just north of Tokyo. The twin
    natural disasters killed nearly 19,000 people and caused a reactor meltdown at the Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear power plant.


    This was the worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl and
    caused a bitter backlash against the nuclear power industry
    around the world. It derailed a nuclear renaissance that was
    gaining ground as a reliable carbon-free energy source.

    In the aftermath of the Fukushima-Daiichi disaster, countries
    around the world suspended nuclear power generation and
    began hasty reviews of safety systems.

    Not surprisingly, Japan immediately shut down its 50
    nuclear reactors within weeks of the accident. That effectively
    removed 30% of its power supply. In October, in support of
    the widespread distrust of the nuclear power industry, Japan’s
    government proclaimed the country would be nuclear-free by
    2030.

    Four days after the accident, German Chancellor Angela
    Merkel shut down all of Germany’s nuclear power plants.
    Merkel’s decision instantly removed 41% of Germany’s electric
    power. Then, on May 30, 2011, she declared none of Germany’s
    17 nuclear reactors would be refueled and the country
    would permanently close all of its plants by 2022.

    This was a complete overreaction. Germany is among
    the world’s most geologically stable countries and has no
    record of ever being struck by a tsunami. However, the Germans
    decided to err on the side of ridiculous...

    It turns out that dumping nuclear fuel is much harder to
    accomplish than it is for politicians to promise... Cracks are
    emerging in the world governments’ anti-nuke façade.

    German power costs are rising. It now pays twice as
    much money per kilowatt hour as the rest of Europe does.
    In addition, the taxes its people pay are up 50%.

    And while Germany shut down its own nuclear power
    plants, it dramatically increased its imported electric power
    from France... a country that generates more than half its
    electricity from nuclear power plants. So Germany hasn’t
    really cut its consumption of nuclear-generated electricity. It’s
    just outsourced the generation to France.

    Meanwhile... Japan is discovering its no-nukes promise is
    creating a huge financial burden. According to a recent Japanese
    government study, it will cost $627 billion to replace the
    nuclear power plants. In addition, homeowner power costs will
    double to more than $400 per month.

    In the meantime, the country is dealing with reduced
    power supply. Rolling blackouts are common. And it has
    turned to imported coal, natural gas, and oil to minimize the
    hole left by shutting down its nuclear reactors. According to
    Reuters news service, natural gas imports soared by 17%, coal
    imports rose nearly 21%, and crude oil imports were up 7% by
    June 2012.

    Japan will hold its first election since the Fukushima
    disaster on December 16. And it looks like the “pro-nuclear”
    party is going to win. And if it does, don’t expect Japan to be
    nuclear-free in the future...

    As is the case with most political grandstanding... the
    Japanese law enacted to phase out nuclear power isn’t decisive
    as it’s made out to be. The actual language in Japan’s bill gives
    lawmakers an out if “the situation changes.” Moreover, even if
    the country follows the bill’s exact terms, Japan will still operate
    some nuclear reactors in 2039...

    And then there’s Uzbekistan...

    Even more telling is that Japan Oil, Gas, and Metals
    National Corporation (JOGMEC) – the government agency
    responsible for creating stable supplies of key resources – recently
    announced a plan with the government of Uzbekistan to
    explore for and develop uranium mines in central Uzbekistan’s
    Navoiy province. In 2009, the two entities signed a deal to do
    the same in the central Kyzyl-Kum region of the country. The
    partners discovered about 13,000 tons of uranium there.

    That doesn’t sound like actions of a country phasing out
    nuclear power.

    Looking into the Future

    So why are the world’s governments having such a
    hard time quitting nuclear power? Once again, basic economics
    is overriding political speechmaking...

    Coal is the world’s most important fuel for power
    generation... accounting for 40% of the electricity generated
    in 2010 (the most recent full-year data available)...
    Natural gas comes in next at 21% (and rising!). Hydropower
    generates 16%, barely ahead of nuclear at 13%.

    Global demand for electric power totaled 22,018 terawatt
    hours (TwH) in 2010, according to the International Energy
    Agency (IEA) World Energy Outlook 2012. Depending on
    policy changes, economic development rate, and population
    growth over the next 25 years, the study predicts an increase in
    electrical consumption between 48% and 88%.

    Government policies will drive development of the
    various fuels. However, nuclear power plays a prominent
    role in all IEA scenarios. In 2010, nuclear power produced
    2,756 TwH of electricity. Depending on the scenario
    used, IEA projects nuclear power growth between
    42% and 117% over the next 25 years. However, I believe
    that is a significant underestimation.

    This study accepts at face value governments’ fanciful
    projection of renewable energy, which would reduce the
    role of nuclear power. In the most aggressive scenario, the
    study shows non-hydro renewable power accounting for
    9,031 TwH in 2025. That is almost twice the volume of
    nuclear and nearly 12 times the power production that it


    generated in 2010. That is a ridiculous assumption. And
    I believe, in real life, that nuclear power will be tapped to
    fill much more of that production than in this estimate.

    Now... the following table displays the costs of various
    sources of electric power in U.S. cents per kilowatt hour
    (KwH). Nuclear power is the cheapest source of electricity.

    Further complicating Japan and Germany’s anti-nuclear
    stance... both countries are aggressively trying to restrict the use
    of fossil fuels, like coal, to reduce carbon-dioxide production.
    (We’ll leave the folly of that endeavor for another day.)

    If you abandon nuclear fuel and coal... you’re left with
    limited and expensive options...

    “Renewable” energy sources are popular to discuss, but the
    only viable one is hydroelectric power. And as the table shows,
    it’s more than four times more expensive to operate than a
    nuclear power plant. Wind and solar are unproven as mainstay
    sources of power for a national power grid... and are incredibly
    expensive to build and maintain.

    Renewable energy sources also require government subsidy.
    In 2011, solar power received $25 billion in subsidies, while
    wind received $21 billion, according to IEA. Subsidies for renewable
    energy around the world will reach $185 billion by 2020.

    So how could Japan realistically fulfill its promise to replace
    29% of its electric power supply with wind and solar?

    Add to that... the demand for electricity is growing fastest
    in places that don’t have the luxury of experimenting with fads
    and theories...

    The IEA and oil major BP both put out highly regarded
    annual energy forecasts. And according to both sets of analysts,
    electricity demand represents the largest growth of any energy
    sector. World electricity demand is projected to grow between
    2.2% and 2.6% per year through 2030, according to the two
    major forecasts. And as you would expect, the main sources of
    growth are the immense and modernizing economies of China
    (38%) and India (13%).

    The growth in nuclear power centers on China, India,
    and Russia. These huge populations remain among the lowest
    consumers of electric power in the world. And in those countries,
    nuclear power should flourish, growing at 7.8% per year through
    2030. That means the nuclear power demand from those countries
    will more than double by 2020 and will quadruple by 2030.

    To put that into a more global perspective, the world has
    436 active nuclear reactors today with a total capacity of 374
    gigawatts (GW). Another 62 reactors are under construction
    and will add 63 GW of capacity.

    Each gigawatt of increased capacity requires about 200
    metric tons of uranium per year. And the first fueling for
    new reactors requires between 400 to 600 metric tons of
    uranium, according to the World Nuclear Organization. So
    the 62 new plants will need a minimum of 25,000 metric
    tons of uranium in their first year of production and 12,400
    metric tons per year after that.

    According to the World Nuclear Organization, total demand
    for uranium will hit 67,990 metric tons in 2012. The 62
    plants under construction will jack up that number by 18%.

    And think about this... another 484 reactors are either on
    order, planned, or proposed. The represent 542 GW of electric
    power. If those reactors are built, they will more than double
    the existing nuclear fleet. China alone accounts for 171 of those
    planned reactors. India accounts for 57 and Russia the other 44.

    As you can see, as the nuclear fleet grows, the demand for
    uranium fuel explodes.

    At the same time... the supply side of the equation isn’t
    keeping up, thanks to the economic turmoil, huge capital costs,
    and negative public sentiment toward nuclear power.

    Suddenly, uranium supply looks extremely tight...

    The highest-profile project was BHP Billiton’s decision to
    delay its Olympic Dam mine expansion. That took 32 million
    pounds of uranium per year off the table. In addition, the Kazakhstan
    government shelved about 10 million pounds of new
    projects. Here are other notable delayed or shelved projects...
    (The producer is noted in parentheses.)

    • Trekkopje – 8 million pounds
    per year put on hold (Areva)
    • Imouraren – 11 million pounds
    per year put on hold (Areva)
    • Double U – reduced by 4 million
    pounds per year (Cameco)


    As you can see, about 65 million pounds of uranium per
    year of expected supply has been waylaid. This could create a
    substantial supply pinch over the next few years. That puts a
    premium on companies with current or near-term uranium
    production. That is what we want to buy right now.

    Source

    Cost per KwH

    Source

    Coal Steam

    $0.036

    EIA

    Nuclear

    $0.024

    EIA

    Hydroelectric

    $0.092

    EIA

    Gas Turbine

    $0.049

    EIA

    Wind, Onshore

    $0.04 to $0.15

    NREL

    Wind, Offshore

    $0.07 to $0.20

    NREL

    Solar, Photovoltaic

    $0.15 to $0.59

    NREL

    Solar, Concentrating

    $0.06 to $0.30

    NREL

    Geothermal

    $0.04 to $0.13

    NREL

    Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
    and U.S. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).







    S&A Resource Report Issue 85, December 2012

    The Anatomy of a Resource Opportunity

    Despite the factors that clearly show uranium is now in
    line for a long move higher... the post-Fukushima revulsion
    directed at nuclear power hurt the uranium market.

    As ultra-successful resource investor Rick Rule, founder
    of Sprott Global Resource Investing, pointed out in a recent
    interview... When the Japanese shut down their nuclear power
    plants, they took 20 million pounds of demand off the market.
    And the decision added 15 million pounds of supply, as the
    country’s power companies sold off their surplus fuel to generate
    revenue that wasn’t coming from electricity.

    So that short-term drop in demand and spike in surplus
    supplies dumped on the market killed uranium prices over the
    past year. That’s why we have the opportunity we do today...

    The chart below is of Cameco (NYSE: CCJ), the world’s
    largest uranium miner. As you can see, its share price fell 60%
    from its February 2011 high to its November 2012 low. After a
    brief rally at the start of 2012, Cameco’s shares fell another 38%
    from February to November. Every publicly traded uranium
    producer sports a nearly identical stock chart.

    This is a fantastic opportunity in the uranium sector...
    here’s why.

    Investors have not always hated uranium... In 2006, it
    was all the rage. After spending most of the 1990s trading for
    less than $15 per pound, it finally began to rise. From January
    2005, when uranium traded for $20.50 per pound, the
    resource shot up to about $135 a pound in mid-2007... a more
    than 550% run-up.

    In the early 2000s, before the uranium’s big swing higher,
    Rick was talking up the nuclear fuel’s potential. He told
    anyone who would listen to him that uranium was far too
    cheap. Miners were losing money, and that the situation had
    to change. And it did...

    Then came the 2008 financial crisis, which destroyed assets
    of all kinds... Uranium had just started to recover when the
    Fukushima catastrophe struck. Significantly, throughout all the
    bad times for uranium over the past four years, the resource’s
    price hasn’t fallen below $40... That seems to be the bottom the
    market won’t let it fall below for any significant time.

    Now, Rick is back talking about uranium again. And his
    story is the same as it was in the early 2000s. The cost of mining
    is much higher, than it was a decade ago. Uranium prices
    are not keeping up. Miners are losing money again.

    According to Rick, the “term price” of uranium, which
    is the price paid for long-term sources of supply contracts, is
    $65-$70 per pound. The spot price is less than $50 per pound.
    He and his analysts came up with a production cost of $85 per
    pound for miners. In other words, miners are losing nearly $40
    per pound selling at the spot price today.

    Things have to change...

    To see if I could find the same value Rick quoted... I took
    a closer look at the largest uranium producers. The table below
    is a list of all the significant uranium miners in the world...

    As you can see, four main producers dominate the sector:
    Areva, Kazatomprom National Atomic, Cameco, and Uranium
    One/Rosatom. Two of them are state-run companies, Rosatom
    (Russia) and Kazatomprom (Kazakhstan). After that is a field of
    small contributors.

    While all these companies publish mining costs, I
    wanted a more inclusive figure... So instead, I used the “cost

    20122011201020092008200720062005200420032002$10$25$40$55$70$85$100$115$130Price
    per
    poundURANIUM PRICE©RightWayCharts.com

    AprJulOct2012AprJulOctAprJulOct2012AprJulOct$17.50$20.00$22.50$25.00$27.50$30.00$32.50$35.00$37.50$40.00$42.50Share
    priceCAMECO(CCJ)
    Cameco shares have fallen
    steeply since February 2011
    ©RightWayCharts.com

    Company

    2011 Production
    (Million Pounds)

    % of Total Mined
    Production

    Areva

    23

    16%

    Kazatomprom National Atomic

    23

    16%

    Cameco

    22

    15%

    Uranium One/Rosatom

    18

    13%

    Rio Tinto

    11

    8%

    Navoi Mining

    8

    6%

    Paladin

    6

    4%

    Energy Fuels

    2

    1%

    Others

    20

    14%







    Issue 85, December 2012 S&A Resource Report

    of revenue,” which includes all the business’ costs, instead of
    just the mining costs.

    Areva produced 23 million pounds of uranium and
    spent almost $163 per pound doing so. And it was by far
    the most expensive. Paladin Resources mined 5.7 million
    pounds of uranium at a cost of almost $90 per pound.
    Cameco produced more than 22 million pounds of uranium
    last year at a cost of almost $73 per pound. Uranium One
    was the most efficient producer. It mined over 10 million
    pounds of uranium in 2011 at a cost of $58 per pound.

    The volume-weighted average cost of uranium for this
    group – which represents 43% of the uranium mined in
    2011 – came to nearly $106 per pound.

    Even though my number is larger than Rick’s, it tells the
    same story... producers cannot sell to the spot market without
    losing money. At $40 per pound, they are losing $66 on every
    pound they sell. That is a great way to go bankrupt.

    The spot price simply has to rise... eventually.

    That is why we’re going to take a hard look at the universe of
    uranium companies. This month, we’ll focus on those companies
    that are either in production, or close to production. They are the
    ones that will benefit most from a rise in the spot price.

    The opportunity in uranium is so promising right
    now that we are going to put a slate of them in the model
    portfolio. These companies are so beaten-down that we
    won’t risk more than 12.5% on any of them... and our
    potential gains are as much as 300% if they simply recover
    to their pre-Fukushima prices.
 
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