Iron Ore Snapshot: Seaborne Market Remains Tight
Commodities | Australia
? Having fallen by 10% since their February highs, seaborne spot iron ore
prices have stabilised in the low $170's/t range (basis 62% Fe).
? As ever, there are conflicting views regarding near-term price direction
but the balance of opinion suggests further downward pressure on prices
in the short term, courtesy of power-related constraints on Chinese steel
production, seasonal weakness in European demand, rising port stocks
in China, and improving export availability from Australia and Brazil.
? We take a more positive view - our 3Q-11 price forecast is $170/t CFR:
- We expect weaker Chinese steel production in 3Q but this is largely
seasonal/power-related rather than structural/cyclical weakness.
- Despite the strong start to the year for Chinese steel production, there is
little evidence of a stock build and rebar margins are holding up well.
- Iron ore port inventories are high in absolute terms but are not
excessive in relation to pig iron production.
- Export availability from India continues to disappoint and Australia/Brazil
have a lot of catching up to do following a weak first quarter.
- Most important of all, we think real underlying demand in China will
exceed current expectations which are overly influenced by policytightening
measures rather than real end-use demand.
? Any near-term price weakness could be a good opportunity to buy into a
structurally tight seaborne market that could bounce in 4Q-11.
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