Biggest LNG Producer Targets 64% Jump in Capacity by 2027

By

Simone Foxman

and

Verity Ratcliffe

25 November 2019, 21:43 GMT+11 Updated on 26 November 2019, 22:26 GMT+11

• Qatar plans more liquefaction plants as gas reserves enlarged
• Drilling shows massive North Field extends into onshore area

Qatar’s Ras Laffan Industrial City is the country’s main LNG hub.Photographer: Karim Jaafar/AFP via Getty Images

Qatar, the world’s biggest supplier of liquefied natural gas, plans to boost output capacity by almost two thirds after it adds production facilities to exploit recently discovered reserves.

The Persian Gulf state will expand its LNG capacity to 126 million tons a year by 2027, thanks to gas from a newly explored section of the planet’s largest field, Energy Minister Saad Sherida Al Kaabi said at a news briefing in Doha. Qatar can currently produce 77 million tons of LNG annually and expects to raise capacity to 110 million tons by 2024.

Qatar’s massive North Field extends onshore into the area around the industrial city of Ras Laffan, Al Kaabi said on Monday. “Studies and well tests have also confirmed the ability to produce large quantities of gas from this new sector,” he said.

Qatar’s plan for a 64% increase in LNG capacity is likely to intensify a global glut in the fuel. The nation is seeking to fend off competition from rival producers such as Australia and the U.S. that have ramped up production and eroded the Gulf state’s historic dominance of the market. Australia has exported about 70 million tons of LNG this year, compared with 71.9 million for Qatar, according to vessel-tracking data compiled by Bloomberg.

Two-Horse Race

Australia has exported almost as much liquefied gas as Qatar in 2019

The North Field holds more than 1,760 trillion cubic feet of gas, and state-runQatar Petroleumwill “immediately” start engineering work for two additional LNG production plants, or trains, for a combined capacity of 16 million tons annually, Al Kaabi said in a statement. Qatar will be able to produce about 6.7 million barrels of oil equivalent a day by 2027, said Al Kaabi, who also serves as QP’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

The country is also looking to invest in LNG facilities in importing countries, possibly including the U.K., Belgium, and Italy, Al Kaabi said. QP is a partner in the Adriatic LNG terminal near Venice, Italy.

(Updates with LNG export chart.)