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    (Updates details and data, changes byline and dateline, previous LONDON)

    • Dollar index gains
    • Yen rally halted, USD/JPY falls past 106 mark

    The dollar was up against a basket of currencies on Monday as investors unwound some recent short positions following the currency's weakest monthly performance in a decade.

    The dollar index =USD , which measures the greenback against a basket of leading currencies, posted a more than 4% decline for July, its biggest monthly drop since September 2010.

    The weakness has been tied to market expectations for further easing of U.S. monetary policy, and a lack of agreement among U.S. lawmakers on further fiscal stimulus. Falling U.S. bond yields have also been cited as a factor.

    The day's gains may be tied to investors partially moving out of the crowded short position, strategists said.

    "Sentiment was overdone," said Marc Chandler, chief market strategist at Bannockburn Global Forex. "The swing in the pendulum of market sentiment hit such an extreme," which allowed for some unwinding of those short positions, he said.

    "I don't expect it to last long," he added. The dollar pared gains following weaker-than-expected U.S. economic data. U.S. construction spending fell to a one-year low in June; economists had forecast an increase.

    The dollar index was last up 0.5% =USD at 93.836. Speculators' net shorts on the U.S. dollar have soared to their highest since August 2011 at $24.27 billion, Reuters calculations and U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission data show.

    Against the Japanese yen, the dollar gained 0.4% to push past the 106-yen-per dollar mark. JPY=

    On Friday, the dollar posted its biggest daily rise against the Japanese currency since March, halting a rally in the yen which saw it gain 3% in July.

    Japanese Finance Minister Taro Aso described the yen's recent rise as "rapid" on Friday, signaling concern that a strong currency could do more damage to an export-led economy already in recession.

    A growing U.S. fiscal deficit to finance the stimulus prompted Fitch Ratings to revise its outlook on the United States' triple-A rating to negative from stable.

    Sentiment on the euro has improved after European Union leaders agreed last month to a 750 billion euro ($882 billion) economic recovery fund while also taking on debt jointly in a show of regional cooperation.

    The single currency last traded at $1.1727 EUR=EBS , down 0.4%. It hit a two-year high of $1.1908 reached last week.

    	======================================================== 
    	Currency bid prices at 10:47AM (1447 GMT) 
    
     Description	  RIC		 Last		   U.S. Close  Pct Change	 YTD Pct	 High Bid	Low Bid 
    											  Previous				   Change				  
    											  Session											
     Euro/Dollar	  EUR=		$1.1727		$1.1774	 -0.40%		 +4.62%	  +1.1796	 +1.1698 
     Dollar/Yen	   JPY=		106.3000	   105.8800	+0.40%		 -2.35%	  +106.4600   +105.5900 
     Euro/Yen		 EURJPY=	 124.69		 124.68	  +0.01%		 +2.25%	  +125.0600   +124.0200 
     Dollar/Swiss	 CHF=		0.9237		 0.9127	  +1.21%		 +0.00%	  +0.9240	 +0.9115 
     Sterling/Dollar  GBP=		1.3012		 1.3088	  -0.58%		 +0.00%	  +1.3111	 +1.3006 
     Dollar/Canadian  CAD=		1.3419		 1.3413	  +0.04%		 +3.33%	  +1.3450	 +1.3390 
     Australian/Doll  AUD=		0.7087		 0.7142	  -0.77%		 +0.94%	  +0.7149	 +0.7077 
     ar																							  
    
     Euro/Swiss	   EURCHF=	 1.0834		 1.0755	  +0.73%		 +0.00%	  +1.0838	 +1.0754 
     Euro/Sterling	EURGBP=	 0.9011		 0.8995	  +0.18%		 +0.00%	  +0.9014	 +0.8983 
     NZ			   NZD=		0.6579		 0.6632	  -0.80%		 +0.00%	  +0.6642	 +0.6576 
     Dollar/Dollar																				   
    
     Dollar/Norway	NOK=		9.1553		 9.0860	  +0.76%		 +0.00%	  +9.1763	 +9.0729 
     Euro/Norway	  EURNOK=	 10.7394		10.7416	 -0.02%		 +0.00%	  +10.7861	+10.6923 
     Dollar/Sweden	SEK=		8.7827		 8.7680	  -0.43%		 +0.00%	  +8.8083	 +8.7556 
     Euro/Sweden	  EURSEK=	 10.3003		10.3450	 -0.43%		 +0.00%	  +10.3515	+10.2885 
    	 
    	<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
    GRAPHIC: Dollar's worst monthly performance in a  decade	https://tmsnrt.rs/3k28ghc 
    

    GRAPHIC: World FX rates in 2020 https://tmsnrt.rs/2RBWI5E

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