NCM 0.00% $23.35 newcrest mining limited

I want to clarify that I don't mean to make China look bad in...

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    I want to clarify that I don't mean to make China look bad in any way. I just want Australia to have a strong AUD backed by gold, instead of choosing to join a superpower later to fight a proxy war to protect the American interest, the USD.
    We have to learn from one of the smartest guy in the room, China in keeping their gold. China realized early that John Maynard Keynes might be wrong about gold as a barbarous relic. Countries around the world are realizing that gold keeps us honest, and having a gold reserve is gold.

    IMF is usually late in thier report -

    Gold as International Reserves: A Barbarous Relic No More?

    Author/Editor:

    Serkan Arslanalp ; Barry J. Eichengreen ; Chima Simpson-Bell

    Publication Date:

    January 27, 2023

    Electronic Access:

    Free Download. Use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view this PDF file

    Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

    Summary:

    After moving slowly downward for the better part of four decades, central bank gold holdings have risen since the Global Financial Crisis. We identify 14 “active diversifiers,” defined as countries that purchased gold and raised its share in total reserves by at least 5 percentage points over the last two decades. In contrast to the diversification of foreign currency reserves, which has been undertaken by advanced and developing country central banks alike, active diversifiers into gold are exclusively emerging markets. We document two sets of factors contributing to this trend. First, gold appeals to central bank reserve managers as a safe haven in periods of economic, financial and geopolitical volatility, when the return on alternative financial assets is low. Second, the imposition of financial sanctions by the United States, United Kingdom, European Union and Japan, the main reserve-issuing economies, is associated with an increase in the share of central bank reserves held in the form of gold. There is some evidence that multilateral sanctions imposed by these, and other countries have a larger impact than unilateral sanctions on the share of reserves held in gold, since the latter leave scope for shifting reserves into the currencies of other non-sanctioning countries.


    Publication Date:

    January 27, 2023



    Summary:
    After moving slowly downward for the better part of four decades, central bank gold holdings have risen since the Global Financial Crisis. We identify 14 “active diversifiers,” defined as countries that purchased gold and raised its share in total reserves by at least 5 percentage points over the last two decades. In contrast to the diversification of foreign currency reserves, which has been undertaken by advanced and developing country central banks alike, active diversifiers into gold are exclusively emerging markets. We document two sets of factors contributing to this trend. First, gold appeals to central bank reserve managers as a safe haven in periods of economic, financial and geopolitical volatility, when the return on alternative financial assets is low. Second, the imposition of financial sanctions by the United States, United Kingdom, European Union and Japan, the main reserve-issuing economies, is associated with an increase in the share of central bank reserves held in the form of gold. There is some evidence that multilateral sanctions imposed by these, and other countries have a larger impact than unilateral sanctions on the share of reserves held in gold, since the latter leave scope for shifting reserves into the currencies of other non-sanctioning countries.

    Full article: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2023/01/27/Gold-as-International-Reserves-A-Barbarous-Relic-No-More-528089


 
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