no ....it's a direct result of rusisan militarism and expansionism under putin .
the fact is Europe weren't very "anti russian" pre - the onvasion they were actually very engaged with russia
another of your little lies easily disporved....Nordstream 1 was operating , Nordstream 2 nearing commisioniong ...plenty of trade with russian and even dependance on russia
there WERE NO anti russian policies prior to the invasion ....only after ......
