Talga TLG - General Discussion, page-8

IPO raisings dropped by 36% in 2023 in Europe after already falling 78% in 2022, the consequence of two years of sanctions, asset seizures, war effort, and depletion of NATO arms and munitions. Now in a last ditch attempt they are ready finally to fully seize the frozen Russian Central Bank assets of $300Billion, and throw the credibility of US and European financial institutions under a bus. Like a spoilt child throwing a tantrum.
Russian industry is booming, both military and civilian sectors, and roaring trade with the rest of the world.

Graphene would no doubt require a further capital raising by Talga.

news.bloomberglaw.com› capital-markets › european-ipoEuropean IPO Pipeline Promises Rebound After Two Dull Years

Dec 20, 2023 ·Companies raised about $14 billion viaIPOsonEuropeanexchanges this year, a 36% drop from the almost $22 billion raised in 2022, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. An ‘IPO’

...and from 2022
https://www.ey.com/en_ch/news/2022-press-releases/12/number-of-ipos-falls-by-almost-half-worldwide-in-2022-in-switzerland#:~:text=Significant%20IPO%20declines%20in%20the%20USA%20and%20Europe,70%20percent%20and%20their%20value%20by%2078%20percent.

• Significant IPO declines in the USA and Europe – China 2022 stable This year, the strongest declines compared to the strong previous year were recorded in the USA, where the number of IPOs fell by 78 percent and the issue volume plunged by 94 percent. In Europe, the number of IPOs fell by70 percentand their value by 78 percent.

www.ey.com/en_ch/news/2022-press-releases/12/number-of-ipos-falls-by-almost-half-worldwide-in-2022-in-switzerland

Number ofIPOsfalls by almost half worldwidein 2022- EY