The hardanger fiddle (or Hardingfele in Norwegian) is a traditional stringed instrument from Norway. It is a variation of the violin and holds a significant place in Norwegian folk music, particularly in the regions of Telemark and Hardanger, from which it takes its name. It looks similar to a standard violin but is often more intricately decorated.It features beautiful inlays, ornate carvings (often a carved scroll in the shape of a dragon or lion's head), and mother-of-pearl or bone embellishments.The body is slightly flatter than a traditional violin, and the wood is often thinner, which contributes to its unique sound. The Hardanger fiddle typically has eight or nine strings: Four main playing strings, which are tuned and played similarly to a violin.Four or five sympathetic strings that run underneath the fingerboard. These strings are not played directly but vibrate sympathetically when the main strings are bowed, creating a distinctive, resonant, and shimmering sound. Unlike the violin, which has a standard tuning (G-D-A-E), the Hardanger fiddle has multiple traditional tunings depending on the piece being played.The most common tuning is called "A-D-A-E," but there are many variations depending on regional traditions. It produces a rich, resonant, and vibrant sound, characterized by its sympathetic vibrations and bright tonal quality.Its unique sound has been described as ethereal and haunting, making it well-suited for traditional Norwegian folk melodies and dances. It is typically used accompany dances such as halling, springar, and gangar.It is an essential part of Norwegian weddings, celebrations, and folk festivals.The music played on the Hardanger fiddle often includes intricate ornamentation and rhythmic variations, reflecting the storytelling nature of Norwegian folk music. The Hardanger fiddle is not only a beautiful musical instrument but also a vital symbol of Norwegian cultural heritage, connecting past and present through its captivating sound and timeless tradition.
Vikings Soundtrack (If I Had A Heart) | VioDance Hardanger Violin Cover
