• Viewed 10,240 times by 3014 users (Last 30 days)
  • print Created with Sketch. Print
MDR

MEDADVISOR LIMITED - Discussion

3.45% ! 6.0¢
Market Cap $37.51M  !

MedAdvisor Limited is an Australia-based company engaged in offering pharmacy-driven... MedAdvisor Limited is an Australia-based company engaged in offering pharmacy-driven patient engagement solutions that provide personalized patient experiences to help simplify the patient medication journey. Leveraging THRiV, a cloud-based, artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled platform, the Company enables the pharmacy with an improved pharmacy workflow and patient engagement solutions. THRiV analyzes hundreds of data points, from prescription history to socioeconomic factors, to anticipate patient needs. This technology allows the Company to deliver personalized strategies tailored to each individual. Its integrated platform provides users to manage, distribute and access medication information, including product information (PIs), consumer medicine information (CMIs) or patient leaflets (PL), instructions for use (IFUs) leaflets or videos, in real time. The Company's subsidiaries include MedAdvisor Welam USA Inc. and Adheris, LLC.More

Forum Tag Subject View Poster Comments Created with Sketch. Views Created with Sketch. Likes Created with Sketch. Date Created with Sketch.
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: General Meeting - Results of Meeting Thread Enne 2 201 2 14:12
14:12 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 201 Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: General Meeting - Results of Meeting Thread SteveSage 2 201 1 13:52
13:52 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 201 Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX News
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread Enne 6 2.1K 1 01/08/25
01/08/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread SteveSage 6 2.1K 1 31/07/25
31/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread Enne 6 2.1K 1 31/07/25
31/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread Neverlookback 6 2.1K 2 31/07/25
31/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread Enne 6 2.1K 2 31/07/25
31/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: MDR 4Q FY25 Investor Presentation Thread SteveSage 6 2.1K 2 31/07/25
31/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 6 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX News
ASX News
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting Thread Enne 5 2.1K 2 26/07/25
26/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 5 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting Thread Gappa 5 2.1K 1 26/07/25
26/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 5 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting Thread ben286812 5 2.1K 4 22/07/25
22/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 5 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 4
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting Thread Enne 5 2.1K 0 22/07/25
22/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 5 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting Thread SteveSage 5 2.1K 0 22/07/25
22/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 5 Views Created with Sketch. 2.1K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Ponzi 22 8.2K 0 22/07/25
22/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX News
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread MtnRunner 22 8.2K 1 17/07/25
17/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Appointment of CFO and Company Secretary Thread Gongboy 2 776 0 17/07/25
17/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 776 Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Appointment of CFO and Company Secretary Thread SteveSage 2 776 0 17/07/25
17/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 776 Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Enne 22 8.2K 1 17/07/25
17/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread MtnRunner 22 8.2K 1 16/07/25
16/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Neverlookback 22 8.2K 3 11/07/25
11/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread SteveSage 22 8.2K 1 11/07/25
11/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Change in substantial holding Thread Enne 2 903 2 09/07/25
09/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 903 Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Change in substantial holding Thread SteveSage 2 903 0 09/07/25
09/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 2 Views Created with Sketch. 903 Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread MtnRunner 22 8.2K 0 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Enne 22 8.2K 1 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Enne 22 8.2K 3 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread SteveSage 22 8.2K 1 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread stocking 22 8.2K 0 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread shane88 22 8.2K 0 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Enne 22 8.2K 1 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread SteveSage 22 8.2K 4 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 4
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread shane88 22 8.2K 1 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread SteveSage 22 8.2K 1 08/07/25
08/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread conrad11 22 8.2K 0 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread StephenB 22 8.2K 1 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Neverlookback 22 8.2K 1 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread Varuka 22 8.2K 1 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread conrad11 22 8.2K 1 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX News
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Completion of Sale of ANZ Business Operations Thread DrJuly 22 8.2K 3 07/07/25
07/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 22 Views Created with Sketch. 8.2K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread Neverlookback 14 5.5K 2 05/07/25
05/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread Neverlookback 14 5.5K 2 05/07/25
05/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread DrJuly 14 5.5K 2 05/07/25
05/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread SteveSage 14 5.5K 3 04/07/25
04/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread True_Value 14 5.5K 0 04/07/25
04/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread shane88 14 5.5K 0 04/07/25
04/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread conrad11 14 5.5K 0 04/07/25
04/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread SteveSage 14 5.5K 0 03/07/25
03/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread stocking 14 5.5K 0 03/07/25
03/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread SteveSage 14 5.5K 2 02/07/25
02/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread sjlittle 14 5.5K 0 02/07/25
02/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread SteveSage 14 5.5K 1 02/07/25
02/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread StephenB 14 5.5K 2 02/07/25
02/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Sale of ANZ Business Operations Update Thread SteveSage 14 5.5K 9 02/07/25
02/07/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 14 Views Created with Sketch. 5.5K Likes Created with Sketch. 9
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread SteveSage 8 4.8K 0 24/06/25
24/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread SteveSage 8 4.8K 1 23/06/25
23/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread MtnRunner 8 4.8K 0 23/06/25
23/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Change in substantial holding Thread conrad11 3 1.8K 0 10/06/25
10/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 3 Views Created with Sketch. 1.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Change in substantial holding Thread SteveSage 3 1.8K 2 05/06/25
05/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 3 Views Created with Sketch. 1.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Change in substantial holding Thread ben286812 3 1.8K 0 05/06/25
05/06/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 3 Views Created with Sketch. 1.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread Varuka 8 4.8K 1 27/05/25
27/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread ben286812 8 4.8K 1 22/05/25
22/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX News
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread SteveSage 8 4.8K 3 16/05/25
16/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Notice of change of interests of substantial holder from EBO Thread SteveSage 1 731 2 16/05/25
16/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 1 Views Created with Sketch. 731 Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread ben286812 8 4.8K 0 16/05/25
16/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread maddogmik 11 7.0K 2 15/05/25
15/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Successful Completion of Share Purchase Plan Thread SteveSage 8 4.8K 2 15/05/25
15/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 8 Views Created with Sketch. 4.8K Likes Created with Sketch. 2
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread SteveSage 11 7.0K 4 11/05/25
11/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 4
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread SteveSage 11 7.0K 1 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread fourbees 11 7.0K 0 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread conrad11 11 7.0K 0 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread SteveSage 11 7.0K 3 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread Don TeBeau 11 7.0K 3 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread TommySmith 11 7.0K 3 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 3
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread futurenow 11 7.0K 1 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX News
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread SteveSage 11 7.0K 8 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 8
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Strategic Review Update - Further Information Thread futurenow 11 7.0K 0 09/05/25
09/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 11 Views Created with Sketch. 7.0K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Trading Halt Thread futurenow 10 4.6K 1 08/05/25
08/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 10 Views Created with Sketch. 4.6K Likes Created with Sketch. 1
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Trading Halt Thread SteveSage 10 4.6K 0 08/05/25
08/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 10 Views Created with Sketch. 4.6K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Trading Halt Thread futurenow 10 4.6K 0 08/05/25
08/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 10 Views Created with Sketch. 4.6K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
ASX - By Stock MDR Re: Ann: Trading Halt Thread SteveSage 10 4.6K 0 08/05/25
08/05/25 ASX - By Stock Thread Comments Created with Sketch. 10 Views Created with Sketch. 4.6K Likes Created with Sketch. 0
Add to My Watchlist
What is My Watchlist?
A personalised tool to help users track selected stocks. Delivering real-time notifications on price updates, announcements, and performance stats on each to help make informed investment decisions.
Add to My Watchlist
(20min delay)
Last
6.0¢
Change
0.002(3.45%)
Mkt cap ! $37.51M
Open High Low Value Volume
6.0¢ 6.0¢ 5.7¢ $18.06K 311.5K

Buyers (Bids)

No. Vol. Price($)
1 26172 5.8¢
 

Sellers (Offers)

Price($) Vol. No.
6.0¢ 27587 2
View Market Depth
Last trade - 16.10pm 21/08/2025 (20 minute delay) ?
Last
5.8¢
  Change
0.002 ( 1.69 %)
Open High Low Volume
5.8¢ 5.8¢ 5.7¢ 38297
Last updated 14.25pm 21/08/2025 ?
MDR (ASX) Chart
arrow-down-2 Created with Sketch. arrow-down-2 Created with Sketch.